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10th Royal Hussars

The 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own) was a cavalry regiment of the British Army raised in 1715. It saw service for three centuries including the First World War and Second World War but then amalgamated with the 11th Hussars (Prince Albert's Own) to form the Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own) in October 1969.

This article is about the British 10th Hussars. For the German unit, see 10th (Magdeburg) Hussars.

10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own)

1715–1969

 Kingdom of Great Britain (1715–1800)
 United Kingdom (1801–1969)

Cavalry

Line cavalry

1 Regiment

Baker's Light Bobs, The Chainy 10th, The Shiny 10th

Ich Dien (I Serve)

(Quick) The Merry Month Of May

El Alamein (23 Oct)

Regimental museum[edit]

The regimental collection is held by HorsePower: The Museum of the King's Royal Hussars which is based at Peninsula Barracks in Winchester.[30]

Early wars: Warburg, Peninsula, Waterloo, Sevastopol, Ali Masjid, Afghanistan 1878–79, Egypt 1884, Relief of Kimberley, Paardeberg, South Africa 1899-1902

The Great War: Ypres 1914 '15, Langemarck 1914, Gheluvelt, Nonne Bosschen, Frezenberg, Loos, Arras 1917 '18, Scarpe 1917, Somme 1918, St. Quentin, Avre, Amiens, Drocourt-Quéant, Hindenburg Line, Beaurevoir, Cambrai 1918, Pursuit to Mons, France and Flanders 1914-18

The Second World War: Somme 1940, North-West Europe 1940, Saunnu, Gazala, Bir el Aslagh, Alam el Halfa, El Alamein, El Hamma, El Kourzia, Djebel Kournine, Tunis, North Africa 1942–43, Coriano, Santarcangelo, Cosina Canal Crossing, Senio Pocket, Cesena, Valli di Commacchio, Argenta Gap, Italy 1944-45

The regiment's battle honours were as follows:[1]

Uniform[edit]

The regiment wore standard red dragoon coats with "deep yellow" facings until the dark blue uniform and crested helmet of light dragoon was authorized in 1784. Hussar dress was adopted through a series of separate measures, culminating with the introduction of a busby in 1809. Until 1914 the entire regiment wore dark blue hussar uniform for full dress with a red busby bag, yellow braiding, white plume and yellow stripes on their riding breeches. Officers had a distinctive pattern of criss-crossed gilt metal decoration on their pouch-belts, which gave the regiment its nickname of "The Chainy 10th".[31]

Regimental band[edit]

The regimental band dates back to as early as 1786. In the 1850s, the band served with the regiment in India and then in Afghanistan. On the occasion of the Coronation Durbar in December 1911, when King George V visited India, trumpeters of the regiment were granted permission to wear the royal livery. When the regiment moved to Bloemfontein, the band became very popular with the public. The band also accompanied the regiment in India during the 1920s and 30s. It was one of the first bands to visit troops in France after the D-Day landings. The band then served with the hussars in West Germany during the Cold War. In 1961 it was paraded for the last time, with the last Drum Horse of the 10th Royal Hussars. When the regiment returned to Tidworth to amalgamate with the 11th Hussars in 1969, to form The Royal Hussars, the two regimental bands were merged.[32][33]

Sergeant - Second Boer War, 13 March 1900

Henry William Engleheart

Lieutenant - Second Boer War, 5 January 1900

Sir John Milbanke, 10th Baronet

1959–1962: Lt.-Col.

John M.D. Ward-Harrison

1962–1965: Lt.-Col.

William S.P. Lithgow

1965–1968: Lt.-Col. John B. Willis

1968–1969: Lt.-Col. Bernard C. Greenwood

The Commanding Officers have been:[34]

1898–: F.M.

King Edward VII

1910?–: F.M.

King George V

1937–: F.M. , KG, KT, KP, GCB, GCMG, GCVO

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester

1715–1723: Lt-Gen. Humphrey Gore

1723–1745: Lt-Gen.

Charles Churchill

1745–1749: F.M. Sir

Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham

1749–1780: Gen. Sir , KB

John Mordaunt

Colonels of the Regiment were:[1]

Donald Crisp

Peter H. Jackson

Norman Wisdom

John Boyle O'Reilly

William Stuttaford

Beau Brummell

Robert Pate

John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham

Cannon, Richard (1843). . John W. Parker.

Historical Record of the 10th The Princes of Wales's Own Royal Regiment of Hussars