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A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships

A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships is the third studio album by English band the 1975. It was released on 30 November 2018 by Dirty Hit and Polydor Records. Initially titled Music for Cars, the album was intended as the follow-up to I Like It When You Sleep, for You Are So Beautiful yet So Unaware of It (2016). The term later denoted an era encompassing both their third album and Notes on a Conditional Form, released in 2020. The band halted recording of the first part after lead singer Matty Healy left for a drug rehabilitation clinic in Barbados, seeking treatment for his heroin addiction. Following the singer's return, the band spent several months completing the album in Northamptonshire and Los Angeles.

A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships

30 November 2018 (2018-11-30)

June 2017 – September 2018

58:26

A maximalist experimental album, A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships combines rock and pop music with ambient interludes. Eschewing the 1980s-influenced sound of its predecessor, the album embraces a desolate soundscape informed by electronica. Noted for its incorporation of various genres, the record heavily draws from jazz, R&B, electropop, indie rock and Britpop, among others. The songs are characterised by their electronic beats, gospel choirs, neo-soul horns and downtempo rhythms. Guest contributions are featured from the London Community Gospel Choir, No Rome, the Japanese House and Roy Hargrove.


Exploring the role of digital communication and the internet in contemporary life, A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships is a concept album connected by several overarching threads. The album serves as a cautionary political statement, questioning the implications of society's relationship with technology and its impact on millennials. It marks a shift in Healy's portrayal of heroin addiction, embracing sincerity and honesty to speak on the desolation it causes. Eschewing metaphors and ambiguity, the album utilises black humour, simple lyrics and straightforward storytelling, covering dark topics such as nihilism, suicide, depression, anxiety, dissociation, trauma, cynicism and death, among others.


The album received widespread acclaim from contemporary music critics, who praised the production quality and portrayal of modern life, with some critics calling it a millennial version of Radiohead's OK Computer. It was preceded by the singles "Give Yourself a Try", "Love It If We Made It", "TooTimeTooTimeTooTime", "Sincerity Is Scary" and "It's Not Living (If It's Not with You)". In addition to appearing on numerous publications' year-end and decade-end lists, it won the British Album of the Year at the 2019 Brit Awards. The album became the 1975's third consecutive number one on the UK Albums Chart, and was later certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). It also peaked at number four on the US Billboard 200 chart and attained top-ten positions in several countries, including on Ireland, New Zealand and Australia. To further promote the album, the band embarked on their Music for Cars Tour.

Background[edit]

The 1975 released their second studio album, I Like It When You Sleep, for You Are So Beautiful yet So Unaware of It, in February 2016.[1] The record peaked atop the UK Albums Chart and the US Billboard 200 and was considered by numerous critics to be one of the best albums of 2016.[2][3][4] In February 2017, lead singer Matthew Healy tweeted: "Music For Cars – 2018". In an April interview on Zane Lowe's Beats 1 Radio show, the singer confirmed the title Music For Cars and announced a 2018 release,[5] saying "[the album] has always been called that, and we were always gonna do a trilogy of records".[6] He later told Tom Connick of NME that the title was a reference to the band's third extended play of the same name (2013), saying it "was always my favorite title of everything we'd ever done".[7] With Music For Cars, the singer aimed to create the most important pop album of the decade, hoping to achieve the same impact as Radiohead's OK Computer (1997) and the Smiths' The Queen Is Dead (1986).[8]


In August 2017, the 1975 stated they were in the editing process of Music For Cars, having over two hours worth of material,[9] while the band's manager Jamie Oborne said the first recording sessions for the album were planned for September.[10] Posters promoting the album began emerging around London and Manchester in April 2018.[11] In May, the 1975 announced that Music For Cars would now serve as an umbrella term to denote an "era" comprising two albums: A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships and Notes on a Conditional Form (2020).[12] The title of the former is taken from Gene McHugh's essay The Context of the Digital: A Brief Inquiry Into Online Relationships. While on a train in London, Healy spotted a passenger reading You Are Here: Art After the Internet by Omar Kholeif, in which the essay is included.[13] Regarding the decision to release two separate bodies of work rather than a double album, Healy called the double album format "prog and annoying ... they're self-serving".[14]

Commercial performance[edit]

A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart with 50,000 album-equivalent units sold, becoming the 1975's third consecutive record to top the chart.[143] It later ranked at number 85 on the chart's 2018 year-end edition and number 54 on its 2019 year-end edition.[144][145] In Scotland, the album peaked at number one on the Scottish Albums Chart.[146] It was later certified gold by the BPI, denoting sales of over 100,000 units in the UK.[147] Elsewhere in Europe, the album reached number four in Ireland,[148] number 13 in Latvia,[149] number 16 in Sweden,[150] number 36 in the Netherlands,[151] number 44 in Flanders,[152] number 57 in Germany,[153] number 61 in Austria,[154] number 62 in Spain,[155] number 89 in Switzerland and number 178 in Wallonia.[156][157] In the US, A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships peaked at number four on the Billboard 200 chart and number one on the Billboard Top Rock Albums chart,[158][159] while it later ranked at number 49 on the latter chart's 2019 year-end edition.[160] Elsewhere in North America, the album peaked at number 15 on the Billboard Canadian Albums Chart.[161] In Asia, A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships reached number 24 on the Billboard Japan Hot Albums chart,[162] number 39 in Japan and number 51 in South Korea.[163][164] In Oceania, the album peaked at number four in Australia and number nine in New Zealand.[165][166]

– vocals (1-8, 10-15), piano (1, 4, 9–11, 13), guitar (2, 5, 6, 11, 12, 14, 15), keyboards (3, 4, 7, 8, 12–14), background vocals (11, 14, 15), drums (12), acoustic guitar (15)

Matthew Healy

– guitar (2, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15)

Adam Hann

– bass guitar (2, 3, 5, 11, 14, 15), double bass (12, 13)

Ross MacDonald

– programming (1–8, 10–12), synthesiser programming (1, 4, 7), drums (2–5, 7, 10, 11, 13–15), synthesiser (2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15), keyboards (3, 6–8, 11), percussion (3), background vocals (4, 7, 12), piano (13)

George Daniel

Credits adapted from A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships album liner notes.[27]


The 1975


Additional musicians

The 1975 discography

List of songs by Matty Healy