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Anhalt-Bernburg

Anhalt-Bernburg was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire and a duchy of the German Confederation ruled by the House of Ascania with its residence at Bernburg in present-day Saxony-Anhalt. It emerged as a subdivision from the Principality of Anhalt from 1252 until 1468, when it fell to the Ascanian principality of Anhalt-Dessau. Recreated in 1603, Anhalt-Bernburg finally merged into the re-unified Duchy of Anhalt upon the extinction of the line in 1863.

Principality (Duchy) of Anhalt-Bernburg
Fürstentum (Herzogtum) Anhalt-Bernburg (German)

State of the Holy Roman Empire (until 1806)
State of the Confederation of the Rhine (1806–13)
State of the German Confederation (from 1815)

Principality

 

Bernhard I (first)

1252

1468

1603


1718–1812

1803

1863

1252–1287

Bernhard I

Bernhard II

1323–1348 , son of Bernhard II

Bernhard III

1348–1354 , son

Bernhard IV

1354–1374 , brother

Henry IV

1374–1404 , brother

Otto III

Otto IV

1420–1468 , brother of Otto IV, left no male heirs

Bernhard VI

1603–1630 , second son of Prince Joachim Ernest of Anhalt

Christian I

1630–1656 , son

Christian II

1656–1718 , son

Victor Amadeus

1718–1721 , son

Karl Frederick

1721–1765 , son

Victor Frederick

1765–1796 , son

Frederick Albert

1796–1803 , son

Alexius Frederick Christian

1803–1834

Alexius Frederick Christian

1834–1863 , son, died without issue

Alexander Karl