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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Buenos Aires

The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Buenos Aires (Archidioecesis Metropolitae Bonaerensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Argentina. It is a metropolitan archdiocese with 13 suffragan sees in the country, including two Eastern Catholic eparchies.

Metropolitan Archdiocese of Buenos Aires

Archidioecesis Metropolitae Bonaerensis

Arquidiócesis Metropolitana de Buenos Aires

78 sq mi (200 km2)

(as of 2012)
2,917,000
2,671,000 (91.6%)

186

6 April 1620

Nuestra Señora del Buen Aire

The Metropolitan Archbishopric of Buenos Aires is the Primatial see (protocollary first-rank) of Argentina,[1][2][3] although the incumbent Metropolitan may be outranked by Cardinals or more senior ones. On 13 March 2013, then-Archbishop Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected as Pope, under the name of Francis. The current archbishop, since 26 May 2023, is Jorge Ignacio García Cuerva.

Statistics and extent[edit]

At the beginning of the twentieth century, Buenos Aires was the second largest Catholic city in the world after Paris.[4][5] In 2014 the Archdiocese pastorally served 2,721,000 Catholics (91.6% of 2,971,000 total) in an area of 205 km2 in 186 parishes and 183 missions with 783 priests (456 diocesan, 327 religious), 11 deacons, 1,915 lay religious (477 brothers, 1,438 sisters) and 53 seminarians. It is divided into the four zonal vicaries—Flores, Devoto, Belgrano and Centro—which are further subdivided into 20 deaconates.

Its mother church is the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral, dedicated to the Holy Trinity, in the autonomous city of Buenos Aires, the national capital of Argentina.

cathedral

It also has the following , all in the metropolitan Buenos Aires area: Basílica de Nuestra Señora de Buenos Aires, Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Merced, Buenos Aires, Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Piedad, Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Pilar, Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Rosario, Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Socorro, Basílica de San Antonio de Padua, Basílica de San Carlos Borromeo y María Auxiliadora, Basílica de San Francisco de Asís, Basílica de San José de Flores, Basílica de San Nicolás de Bari (a National Shrine), Basílica de Santa Rosa de Lima, Basílica del Espíritu Santo, Basílica del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, Buenos Aires and Basílica del Santísimo Sacramento.

Minor basilicas

Roman Catholic Diocese of Avellaneda-Lanús

Roman Catholic Diocese of Gregorio de Laferrere

Roman Catholic Diocese of Lomas de Zamora

Roman Catholic Diocese of Morón

Roman Catholic Diocese of Quilmes

Roman Catholic Diocese of San Isidro

Roman Catholic Diocese of San Justo

Roman Catholic Diocese of San Martín

Roman Catholic Diocese of San Miguel

The archdiocese has eleven suffragan sees, of which nine are Latin:


It also has two Eastern Catholic suffragans :

It was erected on 6 April 1620 as Diocese of Buenos Aires, on territory split off from the then .

Roman Catholic Diocese of Paraguay

It lost territories on 14 August 1832 to establish the (now Metropolitan) and again on 13 June 1859 to establish the Diocese of Paraná (now Metropolitan)

Apostolic Vicariate of Montevideo

Elevated on 5 March 1866 to Metropolitan Archdiocese of Buenos Aires.

Lost territories again in 1884 to establish the and on February 15, 1897 to establish the then Diocese of La Plata, but gained (back) territories in 1904 from the suppressed above Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Patagonia and on 4 October 1916 from the suppressed Apostolic Prefecture of Southern Patagonia

Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Patagonia

On 20 April 1934 it lost territory to establish the

Diocese of Viedma

It received Papal visits from in June 1982 and April 1987.

Pope John Paul II

(1958–1959)

Fermín Emilio Lafitte

(1967–1975); future cardinal

Juan Carlos Cardinal Aramburu

S.J. (1997–1998); future cardinal, Pope Francis

Jorge Bergoglio

Catholicism in Argentina

List of Catholic dioceses in Argentina

GCatholic, with Google map & satellite photo - data for all sections

(in Spanish) — Website of the Archdiocese.

Arzobispado de Buenos Aires

(in English) — Statistics on the Archdiocese of Buenos Aires.

Catholic-Hierarchy