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Britannia Royal Naval College

Britannia Royal Naval College (BRNC), is the naval academy of the United Kingdom and the initial officer training establishment of the Royal Navy. It is located on a hill overlooking the port of Dartmouth, Devon, England. Royal Naval officer training has taken place in Dartmouth since 1863. The buildings of the current campus were completed in 1905. Earlier students lived in two wooden hulks moored in the River Dart. Since 1998, BRNC has been the sole centre for Royal Naval officer training.

Not to be confused with Dartmouth College.

Motto

To deliver courageous leaders with the spirit to fight and win

1863 (1863) (HMS Britannia)

Captain Andrew Bray

Entry[edit]

Prospective cadets entrants must meet a minimum academic requirement. They then proceed to the Admiralty Interview Board, where they are tested mentally and physically. Several mental aptitude tests are administered, along with a basic physical fitness test and a medical examination. Officer cadets, as they are known until passing out from the college, can join between the ages of 18 and 39.[14] While most cadets join BRNC after finishing university, some join directly from secondary school.[15] The commissioning course is 30 weeks, with Warfare Officers and Aircrew spending a further 19 weeks studying academics at the college.[16][17] A large contingent of international and Commonwealth students are part of the student body. The Royal Fleet Auxiliary sends its officer cadets to BRNC for a 10-week initial officer training course, before they start at a maritime college.[18]

Ofsted criticism[edit]

An Ofsted report on BRNC in 2023 described the college as being filled with "rot and mould". Inspectors also cited unsafe structures, ill-fitting equipment, staff shortages and medical inspection delays. Inspectors noted how windows in some dormitories were boarded over due to rot while "mould is growing on window frames and ceilings".[19]


Dartmouth was rated by Ofsted as inadequate. Amanda Spielman, Ofsted's Chief Inspector, said Dartmouth received the rating due to the poor state of the college's infrastructure which was due to "a lack of investment over many decades".[20]

Royal cadets[edit]

King George V and King George VI were naval cadets at Dartmouth. The first "significant encounter" between Prince Philip of Greece and the then Princess Elizabeth took place at Dartmouth in July 1939, where Philip was a naval cadet.[21][22] Charles III and the Duke of York also attended Dartmouth. The Prince of Wales spent a brief period at the College after leaving Sandhurst as part of his training with all three of Britain's Armed Forces.[23]


Sheikh Mubarak Ali Yousuf Suoud Al-Sabah, a member of the Royal Family of Kuwait, attended the Royal Navy Young Officer Course at Britannia Royal Naval College in 2002.[24][25] Sheikh Isa bin Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, the eldest son of the Crown Prince of Bahrain, also underwent training at BRNC (including time at sea in RN warships) from 2014 to 2015, prior to commencing active service in the Royal Bahrain Naval Force.[26]

Captain : May 1905 – August 1907

William E. Goodenough

Captain : August 1907 – July 1910

Trevylyan D. W. Napier

Captain : July 1910 – July 1912

Hugh Evan-Thomas

Captain the Hon. : July 1912 – ? 1914

Victor A. Stanley

Rear-Admiral : September–December 1914

Trevylyan D. W. Napier

Captain : ? 1914 – February 1915

Edmond Hyde Parker

Captain : February 1915 – May 1916

Norman C. Palmer

Rear-Admiral : May 1916 – January 1919[28]

William G. E. Ruck Keene

Captain : February 1919 – February 1921

Eustace la T. Leatham

Captain : February 1921 – January 1923

Francis A. Marten

Captain the Hon. : January 1923 – February 1926

Herbert Meade

Captain : February 1926 – February 1929

Martin E. Dunbar-Nasmith

Captain : February 1929 – December 1931

Sidney J. Meyrick

Captain : December 1931 – December 1934

Norman A. Wodehouse

Captain Reginald V. Holt: December 1934 – December 1936

Captain : December 1936 – November 1939

Frederick H. G. Dalrymple-Hamilton

Captain : December 1939 – April 1942

Robert L. B. Cunliffe

Captain : April 1942 – December 1943

Edward A. Aylmer

Captain Gerald H. Warner: December 1943–?

Captain : January 1946 – February 1948

Peveril B. R. W. William-Powlett

Captain Hugh W. Faulkner: February 1948 – August 1949

Captain : August 1949 – April 1951

Norman V. Dickinson

Captain Richard T. White: April 1951 – August 1953

Captain William G. Crawford: August 1953 – April 1956

Captain William J. Munn: April 1956 – August 1958

Captain : August 1958 – August 1960

Frank H. E. Hopkins

Captain : August 1960 – December 1961

Horace R. Law

Captain W. John Parker: December 1961 – September 1963

Captain : September 1963 – August 1966

John E. L. Martin

Captain Ian W. Jamieson: August 1966 – April 1968

Captain : April 1968 – September 1970

David Williams

Captain : September 1970 – August 1972

A. Gordon Tait

Captain : August 1972 – September 1974

John M. Forbes

Captain Michael A. Higgs: September 1974 – September 1976

Captain : September 1976 – October 1978

Paul W. Greening

Captain : October 1978 – June 1980

Nicholas J. S. Hunt

Captain : June 1980 – June 1982

J. Julian R. Oswald

Captain Timothy M. Bevan: June 1982 – September 1984

Captain George M. Tullis: September 1984 – 1987

Captain : 1987–89

John R. Brigstocke

Captain J. Robert Shiffner: 1989–91

Captain Richard G. Hastilow: 1991–93

Captain : 1993–95

Simon Moore

Captain (later Commodore) Anthony P. Masterton-Smith: 1995 – January 1998

Commodore : January 1998 – 1999

Roy A. G. Clare

Commodore : 1999–2002

Mark W. G. Kerr

Commodore : 2002–04

C. Anthony Johnstone-Burt

Commodore : 2004–05

Richard J. Ibbotson

Commodore Timothy Harris: 2005 – April 2007

Commodore : April 2007 – September 2008

Martin B. Alabaster

Commodore Jake K. Moores: September 2008 – March 2011

Commodore : March 2011 – September 2012

Simon P. Williams

Captain : September 2012 – February 2014

Jerry Kyd

Captain Henry Duffy: February 2014 – September 2016

Captain Jolyon Woodard: September 2016 – September 2019

Captain Roger Readwin: September 2019 – May 2022

Captain : May 2022 – Dec 2023[29]

Sarah Oakley

Captain Andrew Bray: Dec 2023 - Present

[30]

List below based on listing compiled by historian Colin Mackie;[27] additional references are given in the list.

The college taken from the other side of the Dart at Kingswear

The college taken from the other side of the Dart at Kingswear

International air cadets from the International Air Cadet Exchange on the main steps.

International air cadets from the International Air Cadet Exchange on the main steps.

Cadets at BRNC participate in a practical leadership task (PLT).

Cadets at BRNC participate in a practical leadership task (PLT).

BRNC from the town quay

BRNC from the town quay

Royal Naval College, Greenwich

Royal Naval College, Osborne

Royal Naval Academy

The Royal Hospital School

a former division of the college

St Vincent Squadron

- Military naval college of Saudi Arabia, modelled on Britannia Royal Naval College.[31]

King Fahd Naval Academy

Lambert, Andrew (1984). . Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 9780851773155.

Battleships in Transition, the Creation of the Steam Battlefleet 1815–1860

Walker, Charles Frederick (1938). Young Gentlemen. Longmans, Green and Company.  500034862.

OCLC

Official web site

The Dreadnought Project

Archived 9 November 2021 at the Wayback Machine

The Britannia Association