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British Medical Association

The British Medical Association (BMA) is a registered trade union[1][2][3] for doctors in the United Kingdom. It does not regulate or certify doctors, a responsibility which lies with the General Medical Council. The BMA has a range of representative and scientific committees and is recognised by National Health Service (NHS) employers alongside the Hospital Consultants and Specialists Association as one of two[4] national contract negotiators for doctors.

Abbreviation

BMA

9 July 1832

United Kingdom

Increase 190,366 (2023)

The BMA's stated aim is "to promote the medical and allied sciences, and to maintain the honour and interests of the medical profession".[5]

Membership[edit]

As of July 2023 the BMA had 190,366 members.[12]


It is officially recognised by the British government and by the Review Body on Doctors' and Dentists' Remuneration. The BMA shares national bargaining rights with the Hospital Consultants and Specialists Association (HCSA).


Members of the BMA have access to employment advice, covering subjects including contract checking, job planning, pay disputes and relationship issues.


Members also receive a subscription to The BMJ, and other associated resources.

Consultants Committee (CC) – representing senior hospital doctors

Committee (GPC) – representing NHS General Practitioners (GPs) and GP trainees throughout their training[14]

General Practitioners

Committee (JDC) – representing junior hospital doctors

Junior Doctors

Medical Academic Staff Committee (MASC) – representing academic and research staff

Committee (MSC) – representing medical students

Medical Students

Medicine Committee (PHMC) – representing public and community health doctors

Public Health

Staff and Associate Specialists Committee(SASC) – for doctors in the non consultant career grades.

1884–? Professor James Cuming

[30]

1943–1949 Sir [31]

Guy Dain

1949–?: Robert Leech Newell

?–1966: John Raymond Nicholson-Lailey

1966–1971: Sir [32]

Ronald Gibson

?–1976: Walpole Lewin

1976–1979: Sir James Cameron

[33]

1984–1990: [34]

John Marks

1990–1993: Jeremy Lee-Potter

[35]

1993–1998: [36]

Sandy MacAra

1998–2003: Ian Bogle[38]

[37]

2003–2007: James Johnson

[39]

2007–2012 [40]

Hamish Meldrum

2012–2017: [41]

Mark Porter

2017–2022: [42]

Chaand Nagpaul

2022–present: Philip Banfield

[43]

Chairs of the BMA include the following.

Controversy[edit]

In 2019, the BMA faced criticism after two leading general practitioners blew the whistle on sexism and harassment in the organisation.[44] Following the independent Romney review which described the BMA as an "old boys club" that undervalued women, the BMA apologised to female doctors.[45]

Grants[edit]

The BMA makes grants to doctors for research and other reasons. Details of all the awards and grants offered by The BMA are available on their website.[47] However, the top three are listed here:


Claire Wand Fund


A charitable fund, administered by The BMA, that makes grants to fund the further education of medical practitioners predominantly engaged in general practice.


Humanitarian Fund


The BMA International Department runs the BMA Humanitarian Fund which offers grants of up to £3,000 for projects taking place in developing countries.[48]


BMA Research Grants


The BMA awards ten grants totalling £500,000 annually. All grants are for research in progress or prospective research and cover a diversity of research areas.[49]

The BMA Medical Book awards are announced annually. There are awards in 20 subject categories (from "Anaesthesia" to "Surgical Specialities"); special category awards including "Illustrated book", "Student textbook", "Young author"; and an overall "Medical Book of the Year".[52]

[51]

The Association Medal is awarded to members for "outstanding and sustained services" to the BMA at national level

Fellowship of the Association is awarded for "distinguished and notable" services to the BMA and the profession

The Gold Medal is awarded to those who have "conspicuously raised the character of the medical profession". The medal was instituted in 1877 at the association's annual meeting in Manchester.[54]

[53]

World Medical Association

The Doctors' Association UK

British International Doctors Association

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Official website

BMA House website