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Cambridge Assessment English

Cambridge Assessment English or Cambridge English develops and produces Cambridge English Qualifications and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). The organisation contributed to the development of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), the standard used around the world to benchmark language skills,[2] and its qualifications and tests are aligned with CEFR levels.[3]

Established

1913[1]

For profit, but part of a tax-exempt charity

A department of the University of Cambridge

Cambridge, UK

Global

Francesca Woodward, CEO

Cambridge English Language Assessment / University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations (Cambridge ESOL) / University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES)

Cambridge Assessment English is part of Cambridge Assessment, a non-teaching department of the University of Cambridge[4] which merged with Cambridge University Press to form Cambridge University Press & Assessment in August 2021.[5]

discontinued on 6 December 2019.[27]

BULATS

Cambridge English: Financial (ICFE) discontinued in December 2016.

[28]

Cambridge English: Legal (ILEC) discontinued in December 2016.

[29]

CELS (Certificates in English Language Skills) modular qualifications for English language learners.

Certificates in ESOL Skills for Life (SfL) (UK only) discontinued in June 2017.

[30]

DTE(E)LLS (Diploma in Teaching English (ESOL) in the Lifelong Learning Sector) and ADTE(E)LLS (Additional Diploma in Teaching English (ESOL) in the Lifelong Learning Sector): these qualifications for English language teachers in the UK were discontinued in September 2012. CELTA is a recommended alternative for those wanting an English teaching qualification for teaching in the UK.

IDLTM (International Diploma in Language Teaching Management) discontinued in June 2016.

[31]

PTLLS (Preparing to Teach in the Lifelong Learning Sector) discontinued in November 2012.

[32]

Young Learner (YL) Extension to CELTA discontinued in December 2016.

TKT: KAL and TKT: Practical discontinued in December 2016.

[33]

In alphabetical order:

Partnerships and acquisitions[edit]

In the 1980s Cambridge Assessment English, the British Council and IDP Education formed the international IELTS partnership which delivers the IELTS tests.[34][35]


In 2010 Cambridge Assessment English and the English Language Institute Testing and Certificate Division of the University of Michigan agreed to form a not-for-profit collaboration known as CaMLA (Cambridge Michigan Language Assessments). Cambridge Assessment English owns 65% of the venture.[36]


Since 2011 Cambridge Exams Publishing, a partnership between Cambridge Assessment English and the English Language Teaching (ELT) business of Cambridge University Press, develops official Cambridge preparation materials for Cambridge English and IELTS exams.[37]


In 2013 Cambridge Assessment English formed a joint venture with the Box Hill Institute to deliver the Occupational English Test, known as OET.[38]


In 2019 Cambridge Assessment English acquired English Language iTutoring (ELiT), an artificial intelligence developed off technology from the University of Cambridge, to support new English language assessment products.[39]

Research[edit]

The Cambridge English EFL Evaluation Unit was established in 1989 and was the first dedicated research unit of its kind.[43] This unit is now called the Research and Validation Group and is the largest dedicated research team of any English language assessment body.[44] Research is published in the Studies in Language Testing (SiLT) series.

Awards[edit]

In 2015, Cambridge Assessment English was awarded the Queen's Award for Enterprise in the 'international trade' category.[45][46]

Level 1: the Key English Test (KET) was launched in 1994. It is now known as A2 Key.

Level 2: the Preliminary English Test (PET) was originally used during the Second World War years. It reappeared in 1980 under close monitoring and was fully launched in the 1990s. It is now known as B1 Preliminary.

Level 3: LCE, operational since the Second World War, continued under a new name: the First Certificate in English. It is now known as B2 First.

Level 4: the Certificate in Advanced English (CAE) was launched in 1991. It is now known as C1 Advanced.

Level 5: CPE, operational since 1913, became Cambridge English's highest level qualification. It is now known as C2 Proficiency.

1209: founded.

University of Cambridge

1534: founded.

Cambridge University Press

1858: University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate () founded.

UCLES

1913: Certificate of Proficiency in English (CPE) introduced. Now known as C2 Proficiency.

1939: Lower Certificate in English (LCE) introduced. Renamed First Certificate in English (FCE) in 1975 and now known as B2 First.

1941: Joint agreement with the – British Council centres established.

British Council

1943–1947: Preliminary English Test (PET) introduced. It was reintroduced in 1980 and is now known as B1 Preliminary.

1971: (CEFR) initiated.

Common European Framework of Reference for Languages

1988: The (RSA) Examination Board becomes part of UCLES.

Royal Society of Arts

1989: Specialist EFL research and evaluation unit established.

1989: launched. A simplified and shortened version named ELTS was launched in 1980.

IELTS

1990: (ALTE) founded.

Association of Language Testers in Europe

1991: Certificate in Advanced English (CAE) introduced. Now known as C1 Advanced.

1993: Business English Certificates (BEC) launched.

1994: Key English Test (KET) introduced. Now known as A2 Key.

1995: University of Oxford Delegacy of Local Examinations (UODLE) becomes part of UCLES.

1997: Young Learners English Tests (YLE) introduced. Now known as Pre-A1 Starters, A1 Movers, and A2 Flyers.

1997: BULATS launched.

2001: CEFR published.

2002: UCLES EFL renamed University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations (Cambridge ESOL).

2002: One million Cambridge ESOL exam candidates.

2010: established (Cambridge Michigan Language Assessments).

CaMLA

2011: Cambridge Exams Publishing joint venture with established.

Cambridge University Press

2013: Cambridge ESOL renamed Cambridge English Language Assessment.

2015: Cambridge English Scale introduced.

2016: Linguaskill reading and listening introduced.

2016: Linguaskill writing introduced.

2017: Cambridge English Language Assessment renamed Cambridge Assessment English.

2020: The University of Cambridge announces its plans to merge two of its non-teaching departments, and Cambridge University Press.[72]

Cambridge Assessment

2021: and Cambridge University Press merge to become Cambridge University Press & Assessment

Cambridge Assessment

CaMLA

International English Language Testing System

IELTS

Studies in Language Testing (SiLT)

Teaching English as a Foreign Language

Edit this at Wikidata

Cambridge Assessment English

Cambridge English Candidate Support Site

Cambridge English Teacher Support Site

Studies in Language Testing (SiLT)

Cambridge Assessment Admissions Testing

Cambridge University Press & Assessment