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Chiffon (fabric)

Chiffon (French: [ʃi.fɔ̃]; English: /ʃɪˈfɒn/, shif-ON, from the French word chiffe which means "cloth or rag";[1] is a lightweight, balanced plain-woven sheer fabric, or gauze, like gossamer, woven of alternate S- and Z-twist crepe (high-twist) yarns.[2][3] Crepe yarn tends to have a tighter twist than standard yarns.[1] The twist in the crepe yarns puckers the fabric slightly in both directions after weaving, giving it some stretch and a slightly rough feel.

Usage[edit]

In modern Western fashion, chiffon is most commonly used in evening wear, especially as an overlay, for giving an elegant and floating appearance to the gown.[1] It is also a popular fabric used in blouses, ribbons, scarves and lingerie.[1]


In India, Chiffon is primarily used to make Sarees and dupattas.[1]

Similar items[edit]

Chiffon is smoother and more lustrous than the similar fabric georgette.[4]


Chiffon is more flow and airy when drape than organza which is stiffer.


Chiffon is more moveable and flimsy while Tulle is more firm with a mesh type appearance.

Chiffon cake

Media related to Chiffon (fabric) at Wikimedia Commons