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Council of Australian Governments

The Council of Australian Governments (COAG) was the primary intergovernmental forum in Australia from 1992 to 2020.[3] Comprising the federal government, the governments of the six states and two mainland territories and the Australian Local Government Association, it managed governmental relations within Australia's federal system within the scope of matters of national importance.

"COAG" redirects here. For other uses, see COAG (disambiguation).

Successor

1992 (1992)

29 May 2020 (2020-05-29)[1]

Management of matters of national importance to Australia[2]

On 29 May 2020, Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced that COAG would be replaced by a new structure based on the National Cabinet implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic.[1]

Federal Financial Relations Council

Disability Reform Council

Transport and Infrastructure Council

Energy Council

Skills Council

Council of Attorneys-General

Education Council

Health Council

Joint Council on Closing the Gap

Indigenous Affairs Council

Australian Data and Digital Council

Women’s Safety Council

Criticism[edit]

In 2012 a group of 20 environmental organisations released a joint communiqué denouncing the establishment of the COAG Business Advisory Forum and wanted wider representation on the Forum. The groups also opposed the weakening of environmental regulations.[10]


After the forum's abolition in early 2020, journalist Annabel Crabb wrote that, after initial utility in the 1990s, COAG had become a "sclerotic nightmare" producing "communiques of impenetrable bureaucratese". She suggested that the meetings in Canberra had produced a performative element in which state premiers sought to boost their profile at the expense of actual reforms.[11]

National Cabinet of Australia

Similar body in the United Kingdom

Joint Ministerial Committee (UK)

Similar body in Canada

First Ministers' conference

Similar body in the United States of America

National Governors Association

pre-1901 equivalent

Federal Council of Australasia

Fiscal imbalance in Australia

Inter-State Commission

Ministerial Council on Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs

MCEETYA

COAG Reform Council

Council of Australian Governments