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Dining car

A dining car (American English) or a restaurant car (English), also a diner, is a railroad passenger car that serves meals in the manner of a full-service, sit-down restaurant.

These cars provide the highest level of service of any railroad food service car, typically employing multiple servers and kitchen staff members. Consequently, they are the most expensive to operate. It is distinct from other railroad food service cars that do not duplicate the full-service restaurant experience, such as buffet cars, cars in which one purchases food from a walk-up counter to be consumed either within the car or elsewhere in the train. Grill cars, in which customers sit on stools at a counter and purchase and consume food cooked on a grill behind the counter are generally considered to be an "intermediate" type of dining car.

Food[edit]

Elegance is one of the main words used to describe the concept of dining on a train. Use of fresh ingredients was encouraged whenever possible. Some of the dishes prepared by chefs were: Braised Duck Cumberland, Hungarian Beef Goulash with Potato Dumplings, Lobster Americaine, Mountain Trout Au Bleu, Curry of Lamb Madras, Scalloped Brussels Sprouts, Pecan and Orange Sticks and Pennepicure Pie to name a few items.[2]


The Christmas menu for the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway in 1882 listed the following items: Hunter's Soup, Salmon with Hollandaise Sauce, Boned Pheasant in Aspic Jelly, Chicken Salad, Salmis Prairie Chicken, Oyster Patties, Rice Croquette, Roast Beef, English Ribs of Beef, Turkey with Cranberry Sauce, Stuffed Suckling Pig with Applesauce, Antelope Steak with Currant Jelly, potatoes, green peas, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, Mince Pie, Plum Pudding, Cake, Ice Cream, Fruits and coffee.[2]

The dining car of the Via Rail Canadian prepared for meal service

The dining car of the Via Rail Canadian prepared for meal service

A dining car aboard a Finnish long-distance train from Helsinki, Uusimaa to Kolari, Lapland, photographed somewhere between Helsinki and Tampere, Pirkanmaa in 2015

A dining car aboard a Finnish long-distance train from Helsinki, Uusimaa to Kolari, Lapland, photographed somewhere between Helsinki and Tampere, Pirkanmaa in 2015

Wagons-Lits dining car in Austria in 2003

Wagons-Lits dining car in Austria in 2003

The pantry aboard former Santa Fe dining car #1474, the Cochiti. Over a million meals were served in the car, which remained in service through the late 1960s.

The pantry aboard former Santa Fe dining car #1474, the Cochiti. Over a million meals were served in the car, which remained in service through the late 1960s.

An 1880s print advertisement extolling the virtues of meal service aboard the Chicago and Alton Railroad

An 1880s print advertisement extolling the virtues of meal service aboard the Chicago and Alton Railroad

Swiss Federal Railways Starbucks double-deck dining car

Swiss Federal Railways Starbucks double-deck dining car

Foster, George H.; Peter C. Weiglin (1992). The Harvey House Cookbook: Memories of Dining along the Santa Fe Railroad. Longstreet Press, Atlanta, GA.  1-56352-357-4.

ISBN

Luckin, Richard W. (1994). Mimbres to Mimbreño: A Study of Santa Fe's Famous China Pattern. RK Publishing, Golden, CO.  0-9626362-1-5.

ISBN

Luckin, Richard W., dir. (DVD) (2003). Super Chief: Speed-Style-Service. RK Publishing, Golden, CO.{{}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

cite book

Porterfield, James D. (1993). Dining by Rail: The History and Recipes of America's Golden Age of Railroad Cuisine. St. Martin's Press, New York, NY.  0-312-18711-4.

ISBN

; Welsh, Joe (1997). Classic American Streamliners. Osceola, Wisconsin: MotorBooks International. ISBN 978-0-7603-0377-1.

Schafer, Mike

(1985) [1978]. The American Railroad Passenger Car. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-2743-3.

White, John H.

Notes on W.A.G.R.'s Dining Cars Watson, L.G. Bulletin, September 1982 pp194–213

Australian Railway Historical Society

On-train Catering in New South Wales - 1921-2001 Banger, Chris Bulletin, March to July 2004 pp102–118;123-141;188-198;222-237;264-279

Australian Railway Historical Society

| Northwest University Libraries

Ira Silverman Railroad Menu Collection

The Dinning Car Society

— photographs and short history of a Super Chief Dining Car built in 1936.

Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway No. 1474 Cochiti