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Eleonora Duse

Eleonora Giulia Amalia Duse (Dusian,[1] /ˈdjz/ DEW-zay, Italian: [eleoˈnɔːra ˈduːze]; 3 October 1858 – 21 April 1924), often known simply as Duse, was an Italian actress, rated by many as the greatest of her time. She performed in many countries, notably in the plays of Gabriele D'Annunzio and Henrik Ibsen. Duse achieved a unique power of conviction and verity on the stage through intense absorption in the character, "eliminating the self" as she put it, and letting the qualities emerge from within, not imposed through artifice.

Eleonora Duse

Eleonora Giulia Amalia Duse

(1858-10-03)3 October 1858
Vigevano, Pavia, Austrian Empire

21 April 1924(1924-04-21) (aged 65)

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Tebaldo Checchi
(m. 1881; div. 1885)

1

Personal life[edit]

Around the time of Duse's retirement, she met and became involved in an affair with Italian feminist Lina Poletti, a former lover of writer Sibilla Aleramo. The two lived together in Florence, Italy, for two years before ending the relationship. She is reported to have had a relationship with Russian count and painter Alexander Wolkoff and lived in his palace in Venice, now known as Palazzo Barbaro Wolkoff.[6]

A portrait by John Singer Sargent, c. 1893

A portrait by John Singer Sargent, c. 1893

A photograph by Aimé Dupont, 1896

A photograph by Aimé Dupont, 1896

Eleonora Duse by Vittorio Matteo Corcos

Eleonora Duse by Vittorio Matteo Corcos

A photograph by Aimé Dupont, New York, 1896

A photograph by Aimé Dupont, New York, 1896

Eleonora Duse on a 1958 postage stamp of the Soviet Union

Eleonora Duse on a 1958 postage stamp of the Soviet Union

Eleonora Duse in Francesca da Rimini

Eleonora Duse in Francesca da Rimini

Eleonora Duse, by Arnold Genthe, 1923

Eleonora Duse, by Arnold Genthe, 1923

at IMDb

Eleonora Duse

at the Internet Broadway Database

Eleonora Duse

in the 20th Century Press Archives of the ZBW

Newspaper clippings about Eleonora Duse

p. 171 by Forrest Izard c.1915

Heroines of the Modern Stage

on YouTube

Le scandalose: Eleonora Duse

. Europeana.

"Eleonora Duse"

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eleonora-Duse

https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Duse,+Eleon%C3%B2ra.html

https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/eleonora-duse_(Dizionario-Biografico)

http://www.enciclopediadelledonne.it/biografie/eleonora-duse/

Rodriguez, Antonio Orlando (2005). . Mestre-Reed, Ernesto (trans) (1st. ed.). Rayo. ISBN 978-0-06-058632-4. OCLC 55208203.

The Last Masquerade: a novel

Simoncini, Francesca (30 November 2011). . Memoria del teatro italiano. Firenze University Press. Archived from the original on 4 December 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2021.

"Eleonora Duse"

. Mostre (in Italian). Fondazione Giorgio Cini onlus. 30 September 2001. Archived from the original on 4 April 2005.

"Divina Eleonora: Eleonora Duse nella vita e nell'arte (1858-1924)"