First Barbary War
The First Barbary War (1801–1805), also known as the Tripolitan War and the Barbary Coast War, was a conflict during the Barbary Wars, in which the United States and Sweden fought against Tripolitania. Tripolitania had declared war against Sweden and the United States over disputes regarding tributary payments made by both states in exchange for a cessation of Tripolitanian commerce raiding at sea. United States President Thomas Jefferson refused to pay this tribute. Sweden had been at war with the Tripolitans since 1800.[5] The First Barbary War was the first major American war fought outside the New World, and in the Arab world.[6][7]
Barbary treaties
Islamic views on slavery
Military history of the United States
Slavery in the Ottoman Empire
To the Shores of Tripoli
Capture of Manuel Briones
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(1986), History of the United States of America During the Administrations of Thomas Jefferson (Library of America ed.) (published 1891)
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The Marine Corps and the State Department: enduring partners in United States foreign policy, 1798–2007
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Brian Kilmeade; Don Yeager (2015). . Penguin Publishing. ISBN 978-1591848066.
Thomas Jefferson and the Tripoli Pirates: The Forgotten War That Changed American History
Lambert, Frank (2005), The Barbary Wars: American Independence in the Atlantic World, New York: Hill and Wang, 978-0-8090-9533-9
ISBN
(2007), Power, Faith, and Fantasy: The United States in the Middle East, 1776 to 2006, New York: W.W. Norton & Co, ISBN 978-0-393-33030-4
Oren, Michael B.
Smethurst, David (2006), Tripoli: The United States' First War on Terror, New York: Presidio Press
Toll, Ian W. (2006), , W.W. Norton, ISBN 978-0-393-05847-5
Six Frigates: The Epic History of the Founding of the U.S. Navy
Wheelan, Joseph (2003), Jefferson's War: America's First War on Terror, 1801–1805, New York: Carroll & Graf
Zacks, Richard (2005), The Pirate Coast: Thomas Jefferson, the First Marines, and the Secret Mission of 1805, New York: Hyperion
Toll, Ian W. (2008). Six Frigates: The Epic History of the Founding of the U.S. Navy. W.W. Norton & Company. 978-0393330328.
ISBN
Treaties with The Barbary Powers :
Naval Documents Related to the United States War with the Barbary Powers
Joshua E. London, , victoryintripoli.com
How America's war with the Barbary Pirates Established the U.S. Navy and Shaped a Nation
Joshua E. London (4 May 2006), , Heritage Foundation (Heritage Lecture #940)