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Fort Wayne, Indiana

Fort Wayne is a city in and the county seat of Allen County, Indiana, United States.[10] Located in northeastern Indiana, the city is 18 miles (29 km) west of the Ohio border[11] and 50 miles (80 km) south of the Michigan border.[12] The city's population was 263,886 as of the 2020 census, making it the second-most populous city in Indiana after Indianapolis, and the 83rd-most populous city in the United States.[13] It is the principal city of the Fort Wayne metropolitan area, consisting of Allen and Whitley counties which had an estimated population of 423,038 as of 2021.[14] Fort Wayne is the cultural and economic center of northeastern Indiana. In addition to the two core counties, the combined statistical area (CSA) includes Adams, DeKalb, Huntington, Noble, Steuben, and Wells counties, with an estimated population of 649,105 in 2021.[15]

"Fort Wayne" redirects here. For other uses, see Fort Wayne (disambiguation).

Fort Wayne

October 22, 1794

January 3, 1829

February 22, 1840

Karl Bandemer (acting)

Representatives
Senators

110.79 sq mi (286.95 km2)

110.57 sq mi (286.38 km2)

0.22 sq mi (0.56 km2)

135.25 sq mi (350.3 km2)

1,368 sq mi (3,540 km2)

758 ft (231 m)

265,974

US: 84th

2,400/sq mi (930/km2)

335,934 (US: 121st)

2,053.4/sq mi (792.8/km2)

423,038 (US: 130th)

649,105 (US: 79th)

Fort Wayner

ZIP codes
  • 46802–46809, 46814–46816, 46818, 46819, 46825, 46835, 46845, 46850

18-25000

2394798[8]

Fort Wayne was built in 1794 by the United States Army under the direction of American Revolutionary War general Anthony Wayne, the last in a series of forts built near the Miami village of Kekionga.[16] Named in Wayne's honor, the European-American settlement developed at the confluence of the St. Joseph, St. Marys, and Maumee rivers, known originally as Fort Miami, a trading post constructed by Jean Baptiste Bissot, Sieur de Vincennes around 1706.[17][18] The modern city was platted in 1823 following its revitalization after the War of 1812 and its siege. It underwent tremendous growth after completion of the Wabash and Erie Canal and advent of the railroad.[18]


Once a booming manufacturing town located in what became known as the Rust Belt, Fort Wayne's economy in the 21st century is based upon distribution, transportation and logistics; healthcare, professional and business services; leisure and hospitality, and financial services.[19] The city is a center for the defense industry which employs 1-2% of the population.[20]


Fort Wayne was an All-America City Award recipient in 1983, 1998, 2009, and 2021.[21] The city also received an Outstanding Achievement City Livability Award by the U.S. Conference of Mayors in 1999.[22]

Takaoka, Toyama, Japan (1977)

Japan

Płock, Masovian, Poland (1990)

Poland

Gera, Thuringia, Germany (1992)

Germany

Taizhou, Zhejiang, China (2012)

China

Fort Wayne has four sister cities as designated by Sister Cities International:[249]


Friendship city

Fort Wayne (fort)

Kekionga

Fort Miami

List of public art in Fort Wayne, Indiana

Northern Indiana

Siege of Fort Wayne

Beatty, John D. (2006). History of Fort Wayne & Allen County, Indiana, 1700–2005. M.T. Publishing Company.  1-932439-44-7.

ISBN

Brice, Wallace. History of Fort Wayne (Applewood Books, 2009) .

online

Brown, Nancy Eileen. "The 1901 Fort Wayne, Indiana City Election: A Political Dialogue of Ethnic Tension" (IUPUI Diss. 2013)

Bushnell, Scott M. (2007). Historic Photos of Fort Wayne. Turner Publishing Company.  978-1-59652-377-7.

ISBN

Griswold, Bert J. (1973). Fort Wayne, Gateway of the West. AMS Press.  0-404-07133-3.

ISBN

Griswold, Bert Joseph. The Pictorial History of Fort Wayne, Indiana: A Review of Two Centuries of Occupation of the Region about the Head of the Maumee River (1917)

online

Hawfield, Michael C. (1988). Fort Wayne Cityscapes: Highlights of a Community's History. Windsor Publications.  0-89781-244-1.

ISBN

Miller, Dodie Marie (2000). African-Americans in Fort Wayne: The First 200 Years. Arcadia Publishing.  0-7385-0715-6. online

ISBN

Morgan, Iwan. "Fort Wayne and the Great Depression: The Early Years, 1929-1933." Indiana Magazine of History (1984): 122–145.

online

Murphey, Kathleen A. "Schooling, Teaching, and Change in Nineteenth-Century Fort Wayne, Indiana." Indiana Magazine of History (1998): 1-28.

online

Paddock, Geoff (2002). . Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 0-7385-1971-5.

Headwaters Park: Fort Wayne's Lasting Legacy

Robertson, Nellie A. "John Hays and the Fort Wayne Indian Agency." Indiana Magazine of History (1943): 221–236.

Scott, Clifford H. "Hoosier Kulturkampf: Anglo-German Cultural Conflicts in Fort Wayne, 1840-1920." Journal of German-American Studies 15.1 (1980): 9–18.

online

Seigel, Peggy. "Pushing the Color Line: Race and Employment in Fort Wayne, Indiana, 1933-1963." Indiana Magazine of History (2008): 241–276.

online

Seigel, Peggy. "Winning the Vote in Fort Wayne, Indiana: The Long, Cautious Journey in a German American City." Indiana Magazine of History (2006): 220–257.

online

Violette, Ralph (1999). Fort Wayne, Indiana. Arcadia Publishing.  0-7524-1309-0.

ISBN

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Official website

Visit Fort Wayne