Griqua people

The Griquas are a subgroup of mixed-race heterogeneous formerly Xiri^[1]-speaking nations in South Africa with a unique origin in the early history of the Dutch Cape Colony.^[2] Like the Boers they migrated inland from the Cape and in the 19th century established several states in what is now South Africa and Namibia. The Griqua consider themselves as being South Africa’s first multiracial nation with people descended directly from Dutch settlers in the Cape, and local peoples.

For the Currie Cup rugby union club, see Griquas (rugby union).

Adam Kok III

Adam Kok I

[39]

Barend Barends

[40]

Andries Waterboer

Petrus Marais

[41]

Andries Le Fleur

[42]

Barend Barends (2019)

die vergete kaptein van Danielskuil^[43]

The Griqua Captaincy of Philippolis 1826-1861^[44]

The Griquas of Griqualand -The origins and history of the Griqua people of South Africa. ^[45]

The Griqua Conundrum: Political and Socio-Cultural Identity in the Northern Cape, South Africa ^[46]

Afrikaners

Basters

Cape Coloureds

Coloureds

Griqua coinage

Hapa

Khoisan

Mestizo

Mulatto

Oorlam

. Camissa Museum. 2021. Archived from the original on 14 June 2021.

"Adam Kok I (circa 1710 – 1795)"

Killian, Don (March 2009). (PDF) (Master of Philosophy thesis). University of Helsinki.

Khoemana and the Griqua: Identity at the Heart of Phonological Attrition

Morris, Alan G. (1997). . Sabinet African Journals. University of Cape Town.

"The Griqua and the Khoikhoi: Biology, Ethnicity, and the Construction of Identity"

Pinnock, Don (21 April 2021). . Daily Maverick.

"The Kok family and the longest trek in South Africa"

"Children of the Mist – the lost tribe of South Africa"

Kokstad with historical Griqua images

Kranshoek – meeting with Griqua Paramount Chief le Fleur

Griquatown and Campbell with historical Griqua images

Griquatown – 1812 and today

Archived 4 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine

History of the Rehoboth Basters and the Griqua in Maps and Pictures

Smillie, Shaun (29 October 2019). . New Frame. Retrieved 10 October 2021.

"The lost history of the Griqua"

at South Africa History Online