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Integumentary system

The integumentary system is the set of organs forming the outermost layer of an animal's body. It comprises the skin and its appendages, which act as a physical barrier between the external environment and the internal environment that it serves to protect and maintain the body of the animal. Mainly it is the body's outer skin.

"Integumentary" redirects here. For the part of the female reproductive system of seed plants, see Ovule.

The integumentary system includes skin, hair, scales, feathers, hooves, and nails. It has a variety of additional functions: it may serve to maintain water balance, protect the deeper tissues, excrete wastes, and regulate body temperature, and is the attachment site for sensory receptors which detect pain, sensation, pressure, and temperature.

Protect the body's internal living and organs

tissues

Protect against invasion by organisms

infectious

Protect the body from

dehydration

Protect the body against in temperature, maintain homeostasis

abrupt changes

Help waste materials through perspiration

excrete

Act as a receptor for touch, pressure, pain, heat, and cold (see )

Somatosensory system

Protect the body against by secreting melanin

sunburns

Generate through exposure to ultraviolet light

vitamin D

Store , fat, glucose, vitamin D

water

Maintenance of the body form

Formation of new cells from stratum germinativum to repair minor injuries

Protect from rays.

UV

Regulates body temperature

It distinguishes, separates, and protects the organism from its surroundings.