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Jamaica Plain

Jamaica Plain is a neighborhood of 4.4 square miles (11 km2) in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Settled by Puritans seeking farmland to the south, it was originally part of Roxbury. The community seceded from Roxbury during the formation of West Roxbury in 1851 and became part of Boston when West Roxbury was annexed in 1874.[1] In the 19th century, Jamaica Plain became one of the first streetcar suburbs in America and home to a significant portion of Boston's Emerald Necklace of parks, designed by Frederick Law Olmsted.

Jamaica Plain

United States

1874

41,012

In 2020, Jamaica Plain had a population of 41,012 according to the United States Census.[2]

Brookside: roughly bounded by Boylston Street, Green Street, Washington Street, and the Southwest Corridor Park

Egleston Square: intersection of Columbus Avenue and Washington Street at the border between Jamaica Plain and Roxbury. Portions of School Street are part of Jamaica Plain though mail is delivered to 02119; whereas most

addresses are in 02130

: roughly bounded by the Arborway, Morton Street, Walk Hill Street, South Street and Forest Hills Cemetery

Forest Hills

Hyde Square: the area around the intersection of Centre Street, Day Street, and Perkins Street, extending east along Centre Street towards Roxbury

Jackson Square: intersection of Columbus Avenue and Centre Street. Site of an Orange Line station

MBTA

Jamaica Hills: northwest of the Arnold Arboretum, including Moss Hill and Green Hill

Parkside: roughly bounded by Washington Street, Egleston Square, Morton Street and

Franklin Park

Pondside: roughly bounded by Centre Street, Perkins Street, and

the Jamaicaway

South Street: follows the named street on either side from the Monument (on Centre Street) to Forest Hills

Stonybrook: with an active neighborhood association, documented boundaries begin at Rockvale Circle southwest on Washington Street encompassing Burnett Street at McBride Street, cutting southeast across MBTA bus yard to Lotus Street, and northeast up Forest Hills Street back to Rockvale Circle.

[59]

Sumner Hill: roughly bounded by Seaverns Avenue, Everett Street, Sedgwick Street, and Newbern Street

Sunnyside: roughly bounded by Centre Street, Day Street, Round Hill Street, and Gay Head Street

The Monument: Overlapping with Pondside above, the area around the intersection of Centre and South Streets

: south of Forest Hills, bounded by Walk Hill Street, Goodway Street, and Wachusett Street

Woodbourne

: no longer recognized; its territory included part of Hyde Park Ave and certain blocks of which are now considered part of Woodbourne

White City

Education[edit]

Primary and secondary schools[edit]

Students in Jamaica Plain are served by Boston Public Schools (BPS). BPS assigns students based on preferences of the applicants and priorities of students in various zones.[62] The English High School located in Jamaica Plain is one of the first public high schools in America.


The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston operates Roman Catholic schools. In spring 2009 the archdiocese announced that Our Lady of Lourdes School, a K–8 school and the last Catholic school in Jamaica Plain, will close unless parents raise $500,000 for one additional year of instruction. In spring 2009 the school had 187 students, which was 30 fewer students than its 2005 count.[63]


Private schools in the area include the British School of Boston and Showa Boston Institute for Language and Culture.

(1860–1919), United States Secretary of State

Robert Bacon

(1867–1961), Nobel Peace Prize winner, founder of Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

Emily Greene Balch

(1888–1964), Mayor of Cleveland, U.S. Senator of Ohio and Supreme Court Justice

Harold Hitz Burton

(1919–1995), Mayor of Boston

John F. Collins

(1874–1958), Mayor of Boston, Governor of Massachusetts, and U.S. Representative

James Michael Curley

(1877–1958), American industrialist of the Hawaiian pineapple industry, founder of present-day Dole Food Company

James Dole

(1853–1944), preservationist and co-founder of today's Acadia National Park

George Dorr

(1904–1950), restaurateur

Ruby Foo

(1737–1814), farmer, political leader, Continental Army Major General

William Heath

(1716–1781), British Naval officer, Loyalist

Joshua Loring

(1972– ) Entertainer, Member of Pop Act New Kids On The Block

Joey McIntyre

(1876–1951), last Republican Mayor of Boston to date

Malcolm Nichols

(1823–1892), historian

Francis Parkman

(1872–1938), State Representative, Mayor of Boston during the Boston Police Strike

Andrew James Peters

(1932–1963), poet, novelist, and short-story writer

Sylvia Plath

(1944–1995), writer

Gary Provost

(1967– ), comedian, podcaster[65]

Joe Rogan

(1978–), actor, lived in Jamaica Plain in childhood.[66]

Jeremy Strong

(1901–1953), Mayor of Boston, Governor of Massachusetts, United States Secretary of Labor

Maurice Joseph Tobin

(1847–1919), U.S. Assistant Secretary of State

William F. Wharton

(1975), Entrepreneur

Greg Selkoe

(1937), Hall of Fame Wrestler

Richard Francis Sullivan

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Official website

University Archives and Special Collections, Joseph P. Healey Library, University of Massachusetts Boston

Jamaica Plain Historical Society records, 1855–2015