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Jeanne Lapointe

Jeanne Lapointe (September 7, 1915, Chicoutimi - January 7, 2006, Quebec City) was a Canadian academic and intellectual.

In 1940, she was the first female professor of literature in the Faculty of Arts of the Laval University. Her essays and actions contributed to the advent of literary modernity in Québec,[1] thanks to her intellectual debates published in the journal Cité Libre (1950) and its influence on major Quebec writers such as Marie-Claire Blais, Anne Hébert and Gabrielle Roy,[2] for whom she played the role of mentor. Her actions as Commissioner on the Parent Commission and Bird Commission during the Quiet Revolution gave a political forum for progressive ideas about education in Quebec and the status of women in Canada. It was then that her words were defined ironically against the discourse of domination and sexual inequality, rhetoric she developed in psychoanalytic literary analysis (1970) and feminism (1980-1990).[3] Correspondence filed with Library and Archives Canada,[4] documents communication with many intellectuals as well as Quebec and European writers such as Jean Le Moyne, Louky Bersianik, Pierre Gélinas, Judith Jasmin, Félix-Antoine Savard, Pierre Elliott Trudeau, Driss Chraïbi, Nathalie Sarraute, and others.

The exhibition "Jeanne Lapointe, pioneer of the Faculty of Arts of Laval University (1937-2007)" is presented in the fall of 2007 at the Jean-Charles-Bonenfant Library of Laval University, on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Faculty of Arts (1937-2007). Commissioner: Chantal Théry.

is unveiled by the City of Quebec, May 28, 2018, in tribute to an exceptional woman who has marked the history of Quebec City: "Jeanne Lapointe : Première professeure de littérature à l'Université Laval, pionnière en études féministes au Québec et artisane de la Révolution Tranquille" (Jeanne Lapointe: First professor of literature at the University of Quebec Laval University, pioneer in feminist studies in Quebec and craftswoman of the Quiet Revolution).

A memorial plaque Here lived Jeanne Lapointe

The launch of Jeanne Lapointe's first book, Rebelle et volontaire. Anthologie 1937-1995, takes place on October 16, 2019 at the feminist bookshop . All the women working together on the book are there: Marie-Andrée Beaudet, Mylène Bédard, Claudia Raby, Lori Saint-Martin and Juliette Bernatchez.

L'Euguélionne

In November 2019, the journal published an issue devoted to Jeanne Lapointe, under the direction of Marie-Andrée Beaudet and Mylène Bédard.

Études littéraires

« Sillage sur la Mer Caraïbe », Regards, issue 3 (décembre 1940), p. 103-107.

Un professeur aux cours d’été, « Juillet 44 à l’Université Laval », Le Travailleur, vol. XIV, issue 42 (19 octobre 1944), p. 1-2.

« Pour une morale de l’intelligence », Le Devoir littéraire, 15 novembre 1955, p. 19.

« La prédication et son auditoire », Revue dominicaine, vol. LXII, issue 2 (septembre 1956), p. 74-84.

« Humanisme et humanités : étude présentée à la Commission du Programme de la Faculté des Arts de Laval », 1958, Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (Montréal), Centre de conservation, ms. 233158 CON.

« Vacances en URSS avec l’Intourist », , issue 24 (janvier-février 1960), p. 11-13.

Cité Libre

« L’éducation au Canada français », dans Canada, Éditions Burin/Martinsart, Paris, 2008, p. 179-256 .

« Jeanne Lapointe », entretien du 10 octobre 1995 sur le Rapport Parent, dans Gabriel Gosselin et Claude Lessard (dir.), Les deux principales réformes de l’Éducation du Québec moderne. Témoignages de ceux et celles qui les ont initiées, Presses de l’Université Laval, Québec, 2008, p. 51-66.

(in French) Archives of Jeanne Lapointe are held at Library and Archives Canada

(Fonds Jeanne Lapointe, R11763)