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John Frankenheimer

John Michael Frankenheimer (February 19, 1930 – July 6, 2002)[1] was an American film and television director known for social dramas and action/suspense films. Among his credits were Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), The Manchurian Candidate (1962), Seven Days in May (1964), The Train (1964), Seconds (1966), Grand Prix (1966), French Connection II (1975), Black Sunday (1977), The Island of Dr. Moreau (1996), and Ronin (1998).

John Frankenheimer

John Michael Frankenheimer

(1930-02-19)February 19, 1930
Queens, New York City, U.S.

July 6, 2002(2002-07-06) (aged 72)

Los Angeles, California

Film director

1948–2002

  • Joanne Frankenheimer (divorced)
Carolyn Miller
(m. 1954; div. 1962)
(m. 1963)

2

He won four Emmy Awards – three consecutive – in the 1990s for directing the television movies Against the Wall, The Burning Season, Andersonville, and George Wallace, the last of which also received a Golden Globe Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film.


Frankenheimer's nearly 40 feature films and over 50 plays for television were notable for their influence on contemporary thought. He became a pioneer of the "modern-day political thriller", having begun his career at the height of the Cold War.[2]


He was technically highly accomplished from his days in live television; many of his films were noted for creating "psychological dilemmas" for his male protagonists along with having a strong "sense of environment",[2] similar in style to films by director Sidney Lumet, for whom he had earlier worked as assistant director. He developed a "tremendous propensity for exploring political situations" which would ensnare his characters.[2]


Movie critic Leonard Maltin writes that "in his time [1960s] ... Frankenheimer worked with the top writers, producers and actors in a series of films that dealt with issues that were just on top of the moment – things that were facing us all."[3]

Archive[edit]

The moving image collection of John Frankenheimer is held at the Academy Film Archive.[196]

1964 Train nominated for Best Film - Any Source

1962 Manchurian Candidate nominated for Best Film - Both Any Source and British

Abele, Robert. 2018. The Cost of War: Guillermo del Toro revels in the proficiency and poignancy of John Frankenheimer's intimate WWII epic The Train. Directors Guild of America. Winter, 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2021.

https://www.dga.org/Craft/DGAQ/All-Articles/1801-Winter-2018/Screening-Room-The-Train.asp

. 1968. Screen: 'The Fixer' Put Through Hollywood Mill: Frankenheimer Directs From Malamud Novel, Alan Bates Plays Lead -- Bogarde in Cast. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1968/12/09/archives/screen-the-fixer-put-through-hollywood-millfrankenheimer-directs.html Retrieved 15 August 2021

Adler, Renata

American Film Institute. 2021. The Extraordinary Seaman. AFI Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute (AFI). Retrieved 31 July 2021.

https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/MovieDetails/19644

Axmaker. Sean. 2010. The Extraordinary Seaman. Turner Movie Classics. Retrieved 15 July 2021.

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/74365/the-extraordinary-seaman/#articles-reviews?articleId=353373

Balio, Tino. United Artists: The Company That Changed the Film Industry. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 1987.  978-0-29911-440-4.

ISBN

Barson, Michael. 2021. John Frankenheimer: American Director. Retrieved 4 July 2021.

https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Frankenheimer

. 1970. Science Fiction in the Cinema. Edited by Peter Cowie. Paperback Library. New York. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 69-14896.

Baxter, John

Bowie, Stephen. 2006. John Frankenheimer. Senses of Cinema Great Director Issue 41. Retrieved 1 July 2021.

https://www.sensesofcinema.com/2006/great-directors/frankenheimer/

Buford, Kate. Burt Lancaster: An American Life. New York: Da Capo, 2000.  0-306-81019-0.

ISBN

. 1968. The Fixer. Reviews, December 25, 1968. https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-fixer-1968 Retrieved 15 August 2021.

Ebert, Roger

Evans, Alun. Brassey's Guide to War Films. Dulles, Virginia: Potomac Books Inc., 2000.  978-1-57488-263-6.*Baxter, Brian. 2002. John Frankenheimer: a director of classic 1960s films, he survived depression to enjoy a late creative renaissance. The Guardian, 8 July 2002. https://www.theguardian.com/news/2002/jul/08/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries Retrieved 5 July 2021.

ISBN

Georgaris, Bill. 2021. John Frankenheimer. They Shoot Pictures Don't They (TSPDT). TSPDT quoting from The Film Encyclopedia (1912). Retrieved 10 July 2021.

https://www.theyshootpictures.com/frankenheimerjohn.htm

Gow, Gordon. 1971. Hollywood in the Fifties. The International Film Guide Series. A. S. Barnes & Co. New York  0302021345

ISBN

. 1968. The Cinema of John Frankenheimer. The International Film Guide Series. A. S. Barnes & Company, New York. ISBN 0302020004

Pratley, Gerald

Laurier, Joanne and Walsh, David. 2020. Seven Days in May (1964): When American filmmaking envisioned a military coup. The World Socialist Web Site. Retrieved 3 July 2021.

https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2020/06/19/7day-j19.html

. 2010. The Train: John Frankenheimer's Monumental Tribute to Wartime Railway Resistance. https://cinephiliabeyond.org/train-john-frankenheimers-monumental-tribute-wartime-railway-resistance/ Retrieved 20 July 2021.

Palen, Tim

Simon, Alex. 1998. JOHN FRANKENHEIMER: RENAISSANCE AUTEUR. The Hollywood Interview. Retrieved 15 August 2021.

http://thehollywoodinterview.blogspot.com/2008/02/john-frankenheimer-hollywood-interview.html

Stafford, Jeff. 2005. The Young Savages. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 1 July 2021.

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/17857/the-young-savages/#articles-reviews?articleId=99308

Stafford, Jeff. 2003. All Fall Down. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 1 July 2021

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/1974/all-fall-down#article

Stafford, Jeff. 2003. Birdman of Alcatraz. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 2 July 2021.

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/68798/birdman-of-alcatraz#articles-reviews?articleId=21846

Safford, Jeff. 2007. Seven Days in May. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 3 July 2021.

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/16136/seven-days-in-may#articles-reviews?articleId=160820

Silver, Charles. 2013. John Frankenheimer's The Young Stranger. Museum of Modern Art, Department Film. Retrieved 1 July 2021.

https://www.moma.org/explore/inside_out/2013/04/02/john-frankenheimers-the-young-stranger/

Smith, Richard Harland. 2010. Seconds. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 31 July 2021.

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/4210/seconds#articles-reviews?articleId=276958

Toole, Michael T. 2003. Sir Alan Bates (1934-2003). Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 15 August 2021.

https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/1881/the-fixer/#articles-reviews?articleId=64876

. 2002. Issues raised by the career of US filmmaker John Frankenheimer. World Socialist Web Site. https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2002/07/fran-j19html Retrieved 5 July 2021.

Walsh, David

. 2004. An honorable effort, but it lacks fire: The Manchurian Candidate, directed by Jonathan Demme World Socialist Web Site. https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2004/08/manc-a05.html Retrieved 3 July 2021.

Walsh, David

Mitchell, Lisa, Thiede, Karl, and Champlin, Charles (1995). John Frankenheimer: A Conversation with Charles Champlin (Riverwood Press);  978-1-880756-09-6.

ISBN

Armstrong, Stephen B. (2008). Pictures About Extremes: The Films of John Frankenheimer (McFarland);  0-7864-3145-8.

ISBN

at IMDb

John Frankenheimer

OpsRoom.org

John Frankenheimer

Senses of Cinema, Issue 41 "Great Directors Series"

John Frankenheimer

Literature on John Frankenheimer

John Frankenheimer: The Hollywood Interview