Katana VentraIP

Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum

The Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (also known as the L.A. Coliseum) is a multi-purpose stadium in the Exposition Park neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. Conceived as a hallmark of civic pride, the Coliseum was commissioned in 1921 as a memorial to Los Angeles veterans of World War I. Completed in 1923, it will become the first stadium to have hosted the Summer Olympics three times when it hosts the 2028 Summer Olympics;[12] the stadium previously hosted the Summer Olympics in 1932 and 1984. It was designated a National Historic Landmark on July 27, 1984, a day before the opening ceremony of the 1984 Summer Olympics.[11]

Address

3911 South Figueroa Street

42

77,500
93,607 (pre-2018)
[1][2]

December 21, 1921 (1921-12-21)

May 1, 1923 (1923-05-01)

1930, 1964, 1977–78, 1983, 1993, 1995, 2011, 2017–2019

US$954,872.98 (original)[3]($17.1 million in 2023 dollars[4])
$954,869 (renovations in 2010)
($1.33 million in 2023 dollars[4])
$315 million (renovations in 2018)[5][6][7]

John and Donald Parkinson (original)
DLR Group (renovations)

Edwards, Widley & Dixon Company (original)[3]
Hunt & Hathaway Dinwiddie Construction Company (renovations)

29.2 acres (11.8 ha)

960

July 27, 1984

July 27, 1984[11]

The stadium serves as the home of the University of Southern California Trojans football team of the Big Ten Conference, and is located directly adjacent to the school's main University Park campus. It has also hosted the Busch Light Clash for NASCAR since 2022, in which the infield is paved over into a quarter-mile long racetrack for NASCAR Cup cars to race on every February.


The Coliseum is jointly owned by the State of California's Sixth District Agricultural Association, Los Angeles County, and the city of Los Angeles. It is managed and operated by the Auxiliary Services Department of the University of Southern California (USC).[13]


USC granted naming rights to United Airlines in January 2018. After concerns were raised by the Coliseum Commission, which has public oversight of USC's management and operation of the Coliseum, the airline agreed to become the title sponsor of the playing field, naming it United Airlines Field at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.[14]


The Coliseum was the home of the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL) from 1946 to 1979, when they moved to Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, and again from 2016 to 2019, prior to the team's move to SoFi Stadium in Inglewood. The facility had a permanent seating capacity of 93,607 for USC football and Rams games, making it the largest football stadium in the Pac-12 Conference and the NFL.[15] The stadium also was the temporary home of the Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1958 to 1961, and was the host venue for games three, four, and five of the 1959 World Series. It was the site of the first AFL–NFL World Championship Game (later called Super Bowl I) and Super Bowl VII. Additionally, it has served as a home field for a number of other teams, including the 1960 inaugural season for the Los Angeles Chargers, the Los Angeles Raiders of the NFL from 1982 to 1994, and UCLA Bruins football.


From 1959 to 2016, the Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena was located adjacent to the Coliseum before it closed in March 2016. BMO Stadium, formerly Banc of California Stadium, a soccer-specific stadium and the home of Major League Soccer (MLS)'s Los Angeles FC, was constructed on the former Sports Arena site, and opened in 2018.


In 2019, USC completed a two year long major renovation of the stadium that included replacing the seating along with the addition of luxury boxes and club suites.[16][17] The $315 million project, funded solely by the university and managed by architectural firm DLR Group, was the first major upgrade of the stadium in twenty years.[18] The improvements and added amenities resulted in a reduced stadium capacity from 92,348 to 77,500.[19]

The field was lowered by 11 feet (3.4 m) and 14 new rows of seats replaced the running track, bringing the first row of seats closer to the playing field (a maximum distance of 54 feet (16.5 m) at the eastern 30-yard-line).

A portable seating section was built between the eastern endline and the peristyle bleachers (the stands are removed for concerts and similar events).

The locker rooms and public restrooms were "modernized."

The bleachers were replaced with individual seating.

[35]

1. 104,953 — vs. Notre Dame 1947 (USC home game; Highest attendance for a football game in the Coliseum)

2. 103,303 — vs. UCLA 1939 (USC home game)

3. 103,000 — vs. USC 1945 (UCLA home game)

4. 102,548 — vs. USC 1954 (UCLA home game)

5. 102,050 — vs. UCLA 1947 (USC home game)

To honor the memory of Israeli athletes killed during the terrorist attack during the in Munich.

1972 Summer Olympics

For several days following the in 1986.

Space Shuttle Challenger disaster

For over a week following the in 2001.

September 11 attacks

The pyre was lit for a week without interruption during the official period of mourning after the death of the former American president . Reagan was the president of the United States when the city of Los Angeles hosted the 1984 Summer Olympics and also declared that edition of the Games open, and was also Governor of California from 1967 to 1975.

Ronald Reagan

In April 2005 following the death of , who had celebrated Mass at the Coliseum during his visit to Los Angeles in 1987.

Pope John Paul II

At the Los Angeles Dodgers' 50th anniversary game on March 29, 2008, during the ThinkCure! charity ceremony (while 's "Heartlight" was played and the majority of the attendees turned on their complimentary souvenir keychain flashlights).

Neil Diamond

For the returning Los Angeles Rams' first home game on September 18, 2016, against the .

Seattle Seahawks

On the evening of September 13, 2017, when Los Angeles was awaiting a few hours before the confirmation as the host city of the 2028 Summer Olympics.

For the Coliseum Gladiator MMA Championship Finals on Sat., September 23, 2017.

For the Los Angeles Rams' first playoff game in Los Angeles in 38 years on January 6, 2018, against the .

Atlanta Falcons

To honor the victims of the & the Thousand Oaks shooting.

2018 California wildfires

For the Los Angeles Rams' final regular season game against the on December 30, 2018.

San Francisco 49ers

For the Los Angeles Rams' playoff game against the Dallas Cowboys on January 12, 2019.

For the Rams' final game in the Coliseum vs. the on December 29, 2019.

Arizona Cardinals

To honor after his death on January 26, 2020.

Kobe Bryant

To honor after his death on December 2, 2020.

Rafer Johnson

To honor former L.A. Councilman , known to many as "Mr. Los Angeles" after his death on January 14, 2021.[108]

Tom LaBonge

To honor Dodgers Legend after his death on January 14, 2021.

Tommy Lasorda

For the and Drake Larry Hoover Benefit Concert on December 9, 2021.

Kanye West

For the 2022 NASCAR Busch Light Clash at the Coliseum on February 6, 2022. The Cauldron was ceremoniously lit by 4 time NASCAR Champion .

Jeff Gordon

Mexican singer on February 17, 2022, after his death, the Latin artist performed at the LA Memorial Sports Arena various times.

Vicente Fernandez

For the 2023 NASCAR Busch Light Clash at the Coliseum. The Cauldron was lit by 2022 winner Caleb Williams.

Heisman Trophy

1923: Scenes from the Roman Age in Buster Keaton's were filmed in the Coliseum, the first ever use of the Coliseum as a movie location.

Three Ages

1927: Scenes in a 1927 comedy-drama silent film directed by James W. Horne and Buster Keaton, and starring Keaton, Anne Cornwall, and Harold Goodwin are filmed on the field of the Coliseum.

College

1944: Scenes in “The Falcon in Hollywood” starring Tom Conway.

1972: The Coliseum was used in the filming of . There is a gunfight that takes place within the stadium.

Hickey & Boggs

1976: The Coliseum was the key location in the movie .

Two-Minute Warning

1978: The Coliseum was used in the filming of 's film Heaven Can Wait, about a fictional Super Bowl XII game between the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Los Angeles Rams.

Warren Beatty

1994: The outside of the Coliseum was used as a scene in .

D2: The Mighty Ducks

1996: The Coliseum was used in the filming of starring Kurt Russell, including a basketball death match.

Escape from L.A.

1997: The Coliseum was used in the filming of starring Chris Tucker and Charlie Sheen.

Money Talks

2002: The field and locker room were used in the filming of the pornographic Gangbang Girl #32 starring Kimberly Franklin, Olivia Saint and [109][110][111]

Gauge

2013: The stadium appears in one of the final scenes of when the military bombs the stadium full of zombies.[112]

World War Z

BMO Stadium

List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums

History of the National Football League in Los Angeles

Lists of stadiums

People

Edit this at Wikidata

Official website

– operated by Los Angeles County

Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission

Archived May 2, 2019, at the Wayback Machine

Los Angeles Sports Council

– L.A. Memorial Coliseum

USC Trojans.com

Sanborn map showing the Coliseum, 1954

Los Angeles Times Photographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.

Image of a white woman waving from a palanquin carried by Black men at a shrine pageant at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, 1935.