University of Chicago
The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi)[10] is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. The university has its main campus in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood.[11][12]
Not to be confused with University of Illinois Chicago.Motto
Crescat scientia; vita excolatur (Latin)
"Let knowledge grow from more to more; and so be human life enriched"[1]
1890[2]
$10.0 billion (2023)[3]
2,859[4]
15,949 (including employees of The University of Chicago Medical Center)[4]
18,452
7,559[5]
10,893[5]
Large city[7], 217 acres (87.8 ha) (main campus)[5]
Warren Woods Ecological Field Station, Warren Woods State Park, 42 acres (17.0 ha)[6]
Maroon[9]
Phil the Phoenix
The university is composed of an undergraduate college, four graduate research divisions, and eight professional schools, most of which also house academic research: the Law School; the Booth School of Business; the Pritzker School of Medicine; the Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice; the Harris School of Public Policy; the Divinity School; the Graham School of Continuing Liberal and Professional Studies; and the Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering. The university has additional campuses and centers in London, Paris, Beijing, Delhi, and Hong Kong, as well as in downtown Chicago.[13][14]
University of Chicago scholars have played a major role in the development of many academic disciplines, including economics, law, literary criticism, mathematics, physics, religion, sociology, and political science, establishing the Chicago schools in various fields.[15][16][17][18][19] Chicago's Metallurgical Laboratory produced the world's first human-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction in Chicago Pile-1 beneath the viewing stands of the university's Stagg Field.[20] Advances in chemistry led to the "radiocarbon revolution" in the carbon-14 dating of ancient life and objects.[21] The university research efforts include administration of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and Argonne National Laboratory, as well as the Marine Biological Laboratory. The university is also home to the University of Chicago Press, the largest university press in the United States.[22]
The university's students, faculty, and staff has included 99 Nobel laureates.[23] The university's faculty members and alumni also include 10 Fields Medalists,[24] 4 Turing Award winners, 52 MacArthur Fellows,[25] 26 Marshall Scholars,[26] 53 Rhodes Scholars,[27] 27 Pulitzer Prize winners,[28] 20 National Humanities Medalists,[29] 29 living billionaire graduates,[30] and 8 Olympic medalists.
Snell-Hitchcock, an undergraduate dormitory constructed in the early 20th century, is part of the Main Quadrangles.
![The Henry Hinds Laboratory for Geophysical Sciences was built in 1969.[96]](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Henry_Hinds_Laboratory_at_University_of_Chicago5.jpg/135px-Henry_Hinds_Laboratory_at_University_of_Chicago5.jpg)
The Gerald Ratner Athletics Center, opened in 2003 and designed by Cesar Pelli, houses the volleyball, wrestling, swimming, and basketball teams.[97]
![The Gerald Ratner Athletics Center, opened in 2003 and designed by Cesar Pelli, houses the volleyball, wrestling, swimming, and basketball teams.[97]](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Ratner_Athletic_Center.jpg/312px-Ratner_Athletic_Center.jpg)
Academic rankings
8
28
12 (tie)
32
37
10
21
13
25
4.8%
−3.3)87.9%
+24.2)