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Nuclear Threat Initiative

The Nuclear Threat Initiative, generally referred to as NTI, is a non-profit organization located in Washington, D.C. The American foreign policy think tank was founded in 2001 by former U.S. Senator Sam Nunn and philanthropist Ted Turner and describes itself as a "nonprofit, nonpartisan global security organization focused on reducing nuclear and biological threats imperiling humanity."[1]

"NTI" redirects here. For other uses, see NTI (disambiguation).

Abbreviation

NTI

2001 (2001)

1776 Eye Street, NW

  • Washington, D.C., U.S.

NTI has four policy programs: the Global Nuclear Policy Program, Nuclear Materials Security, Scientific and Technical Affairs, and Global Biological Policy and Programs (stylized as NTI | bio).[2]

Mission[edit]

NTI's self-described mission is "to transform global security by driving systemic solutions to nuclear and biological threats imperiling humanity."[1]

History[edit]

NTI was founded in 2001 by former U.S. Senator Sam Nunn and philanthropist Ted Turner.[3] The launch event was held at the National Press Club on January 8, 2001.[4] An event celebrating NTI's 20th anniversary was held on April 12, 2022, with a one-year delay due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[5]

Work[edit]

Low-enriched uranium bank[edit]

NTI supported the development of an international low-enriched uranium bank to help prevent the proliferation of nuclear technology.[6] NTI advisor Warren Buffett provided $50 million to jump-start the reserve, which is owned and managed by the International Atomic Energy Agency and located in Kazakhstan.[6] The bank became fully operational in October 2019 after receiving its first shipment of uranium.[7]

co-chairman and chief executive Officer, NTI

Ernest J. Moniz

co-chair, co-founder and strategic advisor, NTI

Sam Nunn

co-chair

Ted Turner

vice chairman, NTI

Des Browne

president, NTI

Joan Rohlfing

Ambassador Hamad Alkaabi, permanent representative of the United Arab Emirates to the and special representative for International Nuclear Cooperation

International Atomic Energy Agency

Ambassador , president of Pivotal Ventures

Brooke D. Anderson

Dr. , head, Center for International Security at Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences

Alexey Arbatov

former Governor of California

Edmund G. Brown Jr.

Ambassador , chairman emeritus of the board, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute

Rolf Ekeus

Gideon Frank, former director general of the

Israel Atomic Energy Commission

M.D., former commissioner of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration

Margaret A. Hamburg

Ambassador , former U.S. Ambassador to Russia, China, and Singapore

Jon M. Huntsman, Jr.

former minister of foreign affairs, Russia

Igor S. Ivanov

former foreign secretary of Pakistan

Riaz Mohammad Khan

former president, Bell Labs

Jeong H. Kim

president and CEO, Biotechnology Innovation Organization

Michelle McMurry-Heath

Admiral , USN (ret.), 17th chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff

Michael G. Mullen

Partner, Los Angeles office of Munger, Tolles & Olson

Ronald L. Olson

Michael A. Peterson, chairman and chief executive Officer of the

Peter G. Peterson Foundation

former foreign secretary, UK

Malcolm Rifkind

Ray Rothrock, executive chairman, RedSeal, Inc. and partner emeritus,

Venrock

Louis Salkind, president, Bright Horizon Foundation

Laura Turner Seydel, chair of Captain Planet Foundation and director of

Turner Foundation

Dr. , director, Istituto Affari Internazionali

Nathalie Tocci

Ambassador , former U.S. Ambassador to Austria

Alexa Wesner

Dr. Peng Yuan, president,

China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations

Financials[edit]

NTI receives funding from a number of sources, including foundations, individuals, non-U.S. governments, and corporations.[24] Funders and financial information are listed in NTI’s annual report, which is published online each year. The organization does not accept U.S. government funding.[25]

Official website

Global Health Security Index

Nuclear Security Index

JSTOR Nuclear Threat Initiative, Research Reports