Katana VentraIP

Nuclear football

The nuclear football (also known as the atomic football, the Presidential Emergency Satchel,[1] the satchel, the button, the Black Bag, the black box, or just the football) is a briefcase, the contents of which are to be used by the president of the United States to communicate and authorize a nuclear attack while away from fixed command centers, such as the White House Situation Room or the Presidential Emergency Operations Center. Functioning as a mobile hub in the strategic defense system of the United States, the football is carried by a military aide when the President is traveling.

This article is about the American version. For similar objects worldwide, see Nuclear briefcase.

the Russian counterpart

Cheget

Continuity of government

Emergency Action Message

Gold Codes

the British counterpart

Letters of last resort

Nuclear briefcase

Permissive Action Link

the academic who proposed putting the nuclear codes inside a person so that the US president has to take a life to activate the country's nuclear weapons

Roger Fisher

Suitcase nuclear device

Ford, Daniel F. (1985). The Button: The Pentagon's Strategic Command and Control System. New York: Simon and Schuster.  0-671-50068-6. OCLC 11533371.

ISBN

Gulley, Bill, and Mary Ellen Reese. (1980). Breaking Cover. New York: Simon and Schuster.  0-671-24548-1. OCLC 6304331.

ISBN

Media related to Nuclear football at Wikimedia Commons