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Palazzo del Giardino

The Palazzo del Giardino (Garden Palace) or Palazzo Ducale del Giardino (Ducal Garden Palace) is a historic palace in the Parco Ducale in Parma. It is not to be confused with the official Parma residence of Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma between Palazzo della Pilotta and Palazzo della Provincia in what is now known as piazzale della Pace - she also lived at the Ducal Palace of Colorno and in the Casino dei Boschi in Sala Baganza. The main Ducal Palace in Parma, the Palazzo della Pilotta and the Reinach Theater were all destroyed in an early morning air raid on 13 May 1944, carried out by the 465th Heavy Bombardment Group of the US Airforce, 781st Squadron, which dropped 9 GP bombs on the city centre.[1] [2]

Presently, the Palazzo del Giardino houses Parma's Provincial Carabinieri Command and the Carbinieri's Reparto investigazioni scientifiche (RIS). It is due to house a local office for the European Food Safety Authority.

Sala di Alcina - The oldest room in the palace, with circa 1568 frescoes by , with collaboration from Jacopo Zanguidi, showing scenes from book VI of Orlando Furioso

Girolamo Mirola

Sala dell'Aetas Felicior (or "Sala del Bacio") - Fresco by Zanguidi, 1570-1573, with scenes of Venus and Cupid; named after the Latin inscription Aetas Felicior on the freize running along the ceiling and the dancing scene with a kiss (bacio) glimpsed among crystal columns, a typical creation of late Mannerism, where the space is exploited as a means of naturalistic illusion.

Sala d'Orfeo - Frescoes by Mirola and Zanguidi, 1568-1570, with scenes of the love story of between architectonic figures.

Orpheus

Sala di Erminia - Frescoes by the Bolognese artist , 1628, with scenes from Gerusalemme liberata and stucco work of tangled branches by Carlo Bossi.

Alessandro Tiarini

Sala dell'Amore - Ceiling frescoes by showing maternal love (Venus looking at her son Aeneas as he heads for Italy), heavenly love (Venus and Mars) and human love (Peleus and Thetis); he died in 1602, leaving the work to be completed in 1679-80 by Carlo Cignani with other scenes on the theme of love.

Agostino Carracci

Sala delle Leggende - The window side of the room shows two frescoes by the Flemish artist , whilst the other three sides have 1604-1619 frescoes by Giovan Battista Trotti (Jupiter Crowning Bacchus, Accompanied by Venus, The Sacrifice of Alcestis and Circe Turning Ulysses' Companions Back Into Men).

Jan Soens

On the ground floor are works by the early 17th-century artist Cesare Baglioni. A monumental 17th-century staircase leads to a large salone on the first floor, named the Sala degli Uccelli after its stucco and fresco decoration of 224 species of birds by Benigno Bossi. Other rooms open off this salone - they house various frescoes and stucco-work from the Farnese era:

(in Italian) Dante Zucchelli e Renzo Fedocci, Il Palazzo Ducale di Parma, Artegrafica Silva, Parma 1980

(in Italian) - profile by ITIS Galilei di Parma

Il palazzo di Ottavio Farnese

Ducal Palace of Colorno

Ducal Palace of Parma

Palazzo della Pilotta

Palazzo di Riserva