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Province of Silesia

The Province of Silesia (German: Provinz Schlesien; Polish: Prowincja Śląska; Silesian: Prowincyjŏ Ślōnskŏ) was a province of Prussia from 1815 to 1919. The Silesia region was part of the Prussian realm since 1742 and established as an official province in 1815, then became part of the German Empire in 1871. In 1919, as part of the Free State of Prussia within Weimar Germany, Silesia was divided into the provinces of Upper Silesia and Lower Silesia. Silesia was reunified briefly from 1 April 1938 to 27 January 1941 as a province of Nazi Germany before being divided back into Upper Silesia and Lower Silesia.

This article is about the 19th and 20th-century Prussian province. For the medieval duchy, see Duchy of Silesia. For the present-day subdivision of Poland, see Silesian Voivodeship.

Province of Silesia
Provinz Schlesien

 

1815

1919

1938–1941

Breslau (present-day Wrocław, Poland) was the provincial capital.

of Upper Silesian towns while part of the Province of Silesia (in German)

Coats of arms

Administrative subdivision and population breakdown of the Province of Silesia in 1900/1900 (in German)