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Pueblo Revival architecture

The Pueblo Revival style or Santa Fe style is a regional architectural style of the Southwestern United States, which draws its inspiration from Santa Fe de Nuevo México's traditional Pueblo architecture, the Spanish missions, and Territorial Style. The style developed at the beginning of the 20th century and reached its greatest popularity in the 1920s and 1930s, though it is still commonly used for new buildings. Pueblo style architecture is most prevalent in the state of New Mexico; it is often blended with Territorial Revival architecture.

Features[edit]

Pueblo Revival architecture imitates the appearance of traditional adobe Pueblo architecture, though other materials such as brick or concrete are often substituted. If adobe is not used, rounded corners, irregular parapets, and thick, battered walls are used to simulate it. Walls are usually stuccoed and painted in earth tones. Multistory buildings usually employ stepped massing similar to that seen at Taos Pueblo. Roofs are always flat. Common features of the Pueblo Revival style include projecting wooden roof beams or vigas, which sometimes serve no structural purpose[1], "corbels", curved—often stylized—beam supports and latillas, which are peeled branches or strips of wood laid across the tops of vigas to create a foundation (usually supporting dirt or clay) for a roof.[1][2]

Heating plant, Hokona Hall and Kwataka Hall at in Albuquerque, New Mexico (architect Edward Buxton Cristy, 1906; demolished between the 1950s and the 1970s)

University of New Mexico

at University of New Mexico in Albuquerque (architect E. B. Cristy, 1906)

Estufa

Remodeling of at University of New Mexico in Albuquerque (architect E. B. Cristy, 1908)

Hodgin Hall

in Santa Fe, New Mexico (architect Isaac Rapp, 1917)

New Mexico Museum of Art

Federal building in Santa Fe, now Museum of Contemporary Native Arts of the (architect Louis A. Simon, 1920–1922)[8]

Institute of American Indian Arts

in Santa Fe (architect Isaac Rapp, 1922; remodeled 1929, architect John Gaw Meem)

La Fonda Hotel

Hotel Franciscan in Albuquerque (architect , 1920–1923; demolished in 1972)[9][10]

Henry Trost

in Miami Springs, Florida (architect Martin L. Hampton, 1925)

Glenn Curtiss Mansion

in Black Forest, Colorado (architect John Gaw Meem, 1929)

Taylor Memorial Chapel

Visitor Center, in New Mexico (architect Lyle E. Bennett, 1934–1941)[11]

Bandelier National Monument

Visitor Center, near Alamogordo, New Mexico (architect Lyle E. Bennett, 1936–1938)[12]

White Sands National Park

Zimmerman Library at in Albuquerque (architect John Gaw Meem, 1938)

University of New Mexico

Old Fort Lowell, Tucson, Arizona, Charles Bolsius architectural designer and builder, 1942 - 1949

El Cuartel Viejo

in Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona (architect Lyle E. Bennett, 1937–1940; remodeled by Mary Colter in 1947)

Painted Desert Inn

in Santa Fe (architect John Gaw Meem, 1939–1940)

Cristo Rey Church

in Desert Hot Springs, California (self-built by Cabot Abram Yerxa, 1921–1945)

Cabot's Pueblo Museum

The Inn and Spa at Loretto in Santa Fe (architect Herald Stewart, 1975)

[13]

The Eldorado Hotel in Santa Fe (Lloyd & Associates Architects, 1985)

[14]

Old Fort Lowell, Tucson, Arizona, Charles Bolsius architectural designer and builder, 1934 - 1940

Las Saetas

Mission Revival architecture

Spanish Colonial Revival architecture

Territorial Revival architecture

Pueblo Deco architecture

Harris, Richard (1997). "National Trust Guide: Santa Fe. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  0-471-17443-2

ISBN

Hooker, Van Dorn (2000). "Only in New Mexico: An Architectural History of the University of New Mexico, the First Century 1889–1989. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.  0-8263-2135-6

ISBN

(1969). American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-23034-8

Whiffen, Marcus