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Rainbow flag (LGBT)

The rainbow flag or pride flag is a symbol of LGBT pride and LGBT social movements. The colors reflect the diversity of the LGBT community and the spectrum of human sexuality and gender. Using a rainbow flag as a symbol of LGBT pride began in San Francisco, California, but eventually became common at LGBT rights events worldwide.

"Gay pride flag" redirects here. For the flag for gay men, see Gay men's flags.

Use

Association with the LGBT community

1978

Striped flag, typically six colors (from top to bottom): red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet.

Originally devised by the artists Gilbert Baker, Lynn Segerblom, James McNamara and other activists,[1][2][3][4] the design underwent several revisions after its debut in 1978, and continues to inspire variations. Although Baker's original rainbow flag had eight colors,[5][6] from 1979 to the present day the most common variant consists of six stripes: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet. The flag is typically displayed horizontally, with the red stripe on top, as it would be in a natural rainbow.


LGBT people and allies currently use rainbow flags and many rainbow-themed items and color schemes as an outward symbol of their identity or support. There are derivations of the rainbow flag that are used to focus attention on specific causes or groups within the community (e.g. transgender people, fighting the AIDS epidemic, inclusion of LGBT people of color). In addition to the rainbow, many other flags and symbols are used to communicate specific identities within the LGBT community.

: archival collection includes the only known surviving remnant of the original 1978 rainbow flags, along with a sewing machine used in their creation

GLBT Historical Society

Rainbows in culture

Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures

at the GLBT Historical Society

Original 1978 Rainbow Flag

. UK Gay News. April 17, 2008. Archived from the original on August 25, 2016.

"Unsung Heroes of the Gay World: Vexillographer Gilbert Baker"