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Rhineland

The Rhineland (German: Rheinland; French: Rhénanie; Dutch: Rijnland; Kölsch: Rhingland; Latinised name: Rhenania) is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly its middle section.

"Rhenish" redirects here. For other uses, see Rhenish (disambiguation) and Rhineland (disambiguation).

History[edit]

Pre-Roman[edit]

At the earliest historical period, the territories between the Ardennes and the Rhine were occupied by the Treveri, the Eburones and other Celtic tribes, who, however, were all more or less modified and influenced by their Germanic neighbors. On the East bank of the Rhine, between the Main and the Lahn, were the settlements of the Mattiaci, a branch of the Germanic Chatti, while farther to the north were the Usipetes and Tencteri.[5]

Cologne/Bonn Region

Lower Rhine region

Rhineland-Palatinate

North Rhine-Westphalia

6070 Rheinland

Brophy, James M. (9 August 2007). . ISBN 9780521847698.

Popular Culture and the Public Sphere in the Rhineland, 1800-1850

Collar, Peter (28 February 2013). . ISBN 9781780763460.

The Propaganda War in the Rhineland: Weimar Germany, Race and Occupation After World War I

Diefendorf, Jeffry M. (14 July 2014). . ISBN 9781400853786.

Businessmen and Politics in the Rhineland, 1789-1834

Emmerson, James Thomas (1977). .

The Rhineland Crisis. 7 March 1936. A Study in Multilateral Diplomacy. Introd. By Donald Cameron Watt

Ford, Ken; Brian, Tony (2000). The Rhineland 1945: The Last Killing Ground in the West. Oxford: Osprey.  1-85532-999-9.

ISBN

Rowe, Michael (31 July 2003). . ISBN 9780521824439.

From Reich to State: The Rhineland in the Revolutionary Age, 1780-1830

Sperber, Jonathan (1989). "Echoes of the French Revolution in the Rhineland, 1830-1849". Central European History. 22 (2): 200–217. :10.1017/S000893890001150X. JSTOR 4546146. S2CID 144043871.

doi

Sperber, Jonathan (20 December 1992). . ISBN 0691008663.

Rhineland Radicals: The Democratic Movement and the Revolution of 1848-1849