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Rick Atkinson

Lawrence Rush "Rick" Atkinson IV (born November 15, 1952) is an American author, most recently of The British Are Coming: The War for America, Lexington to Princeton, 1775–1777, the first volume in the Revolution Trilogy. He has won Pulitzer Prizes in history and journalism.[2]

Rick Atkinson

Lawrence Rush Atkinson IV

(1952-11-15) November 15, 1952
  • Journalist
  • editor
  • historian
  • author

Raphael Sagalyn

Jane Ann Chestnut
(m. 1979)

Rush, Sarah

  • Larry Atkinson
  • Margaret Jean Atkinson

After working as a newspaper reporter, editor, and foreign correspondent for The Washington Post, Atkinson turned to writing military history. His seven books include narrative accounts of five different American wars.


His Liberation Trilogy, a history of the American role in the liberation of Europe in World War II, concluded with the publication of The Guns at Last Light in May 2013. In 2010, he received the $100,000 Pritzker Military Library Literature Award for Lifetime Achievement in Military Writing.[3] In 2019, Atkinson was named a Vincent J. Dooley Distinguished Fellow by the Georgia Historical Society, an honor that recognizes national leaders in the field of history as both writers and educators whose research has enhanced or changed the way the public understands the past.[4]

Life and career[edit]

Atkinson was born in Munich to Margaret (née Howe) and Larry Atkinson, who was a U.S. Army officer. Turning down an appointment to West Point,[5] he instead attended East Carolina University on a full scholarship, graduating with a bachelor of arts degree in English in 1974. He received a master of arts degree in English language and literature from the University of Chicago in 1975.[6]


While visiting his parents for Christmas at Fort Riley, Kansas, in 1975, Atkinson found a job as a newspaper reporter for The Morning Sun in Pittsburg, Kansas, covering crime, local government, and other topics in southeast Kansas, an area known as "the Little Balkans" for its ethnic diversity and fractious politics. In April 1977, he joined the staff of The Kansas City Times, working nights in suburban Johnson County, Kansas before moving to the city desk and eventually serving as a national reporter; in 1981, he joined the newspaper's bureau in Washington, D.C. He won the Pulitzer Prize for national reporting in 1982[1] for a "body of work" that included a series about the West Point class of 1966, which lost more men in Vietnam than any other Military Academy class. He also contributed to the newspaper's coverage of the Hyatt Regency walkway collapse in Kansas City, Missouri, for which the paper's staff in 1982 was awarded a Pulitzer Prize for local spot news reporting.[7]


In November 1983, Atkinson was hired as a reporter on the national staff of The Washington Post. He wrote about defense issues, the 1984 presidential election. He covered Rep. Geraldine Ferraro, the first woman vice-presidential candidate for a major party, and national topics. In 1985, he became deputy national editor, overseeing coverage of defense, diplomacy, and intelligence. In 1988, he returned to reporting as a member of the Post investigative staff, writing about public housing in the District of Columbia and the secret history of Project Senior C.J., which became the B-2 stealth bomber. In 1991, he was the newspaper's lead writer during the Persian Gulf War. Two years later he joined the foreign staff as bureau chief in Berlin, covering Germany and NATO and spending time in Somalia and Bosnia. He returned from Europe in 1996 to become assistant managing editor for investigations; in that role, he headed a seven-member team that for more than a year scrutinized shootings by the District of Columbia police department, resulting in "Deadly Force," a series for which the Post was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service.[8]


Atkinson left the newspaper world in 1999 to write about World War II, an interest that began with his birth in Germany and was rekindled during his three-year tour in Berlin. He twice rejoined the Post, first in 2003 when for two months he accompanied General David Petraeus and the 101st Airborne Division during the invasion of Iraq, and again in 2007 when he made trips to Iraq and Afghanistan while writing "Left of Boom", an investigative series about roadside bombs in modern warfare, which won the Gerald R. Ford Award for Distinguished Reporting on National Defense. He held the Omar N. Bradley Chair of Strategic Leadership at the United States Army War College and Dickinson College in 2004–2005,[9] and remains an adjunct faculty member at the war college.[10]


Atkinson is a presidential counselor at the National World War II Museum in New Orleans,[11] a member of the Society of American Historians,[12] and an inductee in the Academy of Achievement, for which he also serves as a board member.[13] He serves on the governing commission of the National Portrait Gallery.[14] Atkinson is married to the former Jane Ann Chestnut of Lawrence, Kansas, a researcher and clinician at the National Institutes of Health. They have two grown children.

1982 , National Reporting[1]

Pulitzer Prize

1983 for Young Journalists[24]

Livingston Award

1989 for National Reporting[25]

George Polk Award

1989 for Excellence in Business Writing, with David Maraniss[26]

John Hancock Award

1989 Award for Investigative Reporting[27]

Morton Mintz

1999 Pulitzer Prize for public service, awarded to The Post for articles on shootings by the District of Columbia police department

[28]

2003 Pulitzer Prize in History, An Army at Dawn

2003 [29]

Society for Military History Distinguished Book Award

2007 for Distinguished Reporting on National Defense[30]

Gerald R. Ford Award

2008 's Golden Plate Award[31]

American Academy of Achievement

2009 and fellowship, the American Academy, Berlin[32]

Axel Springer Prize

2009 Award, Congressional Medal of Honor Society[33]

John Reagan "Tex" McCrary

2010 for Lifetime Achievement in Military Writing[34]

Pritzker Military Library Literature Award

2013 Norwich University, Honorary Doctor of Military History

[35]

2013 , lifetime achievement award[36]

New York Military Affairs Symposium

2014 for lifetime achievement, Society for Military History[37]

Samuel Eliot Morison Prize

2014 , best adult nonfiction book of the year[38]

Society of Midland Authors

2015 [39]

Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award

2019 Distinguished Fellow, honor bestowed by the Georgia Historical Society

Vincent J. Dooley

2020 The British Are Coming, for the year's best work on the American founding era[40]

George Washington Book Prize

2020 ,[41] The British Are Coming, for the year's best work in American history of biography

New-York Historical Society Barbara and David Zalaznick Prize in American History

2020 Excellence in American History Book Award for 2020, The British Are Coming[42]

Daughters of the American Revolution

2020 Museum Book Award, The British Are Coming[43]

Fraunces Tavern

The Long Gray Line: The American Journey of West Point's Class of 1966. Boston: . 1989. ISBN 0395480086.[44][45]

Houghton Mifflin

. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 1993. ISBN 0395710839.[17]

Crusade: The Untold Story of the Persian Gulf War

. New York: Henry Holt. 2002. ISBN 0805062882. (The Liberation Trilogy Vol. 1)[46] (2003 Pulitzer Prize for History)

An Army at Dawn: The War in North Africa, 1942–1943

. New York: Henry Holt. 2004. ISBN 0805075615.[47]

In the Company of Soldiers: A Chronicle of Combat

. New York: Henry Holt. 2007. ISBN 9780805062892. (The Liberation Trilogy Vol. 2)[48]

The Day of Battle: The War in Sicily and Italy, 1943–1944

"Where Valor Rests: Arlington National Cemetery". . Washington, D.C. 2007.[49]

National Geographic

. New York: Henry Holt. 2013. ISBN 9780805062908. (The Liberation Trilogy Vol. 3)[50]

The Guns at Last Light: The War in Western Europe, 1944–1945

The British Are Coming: The War for America, Lexington to Princeton, 1775–1777. Henry Holt and Co. 2019.  9781627790437. (The Revolution Trilogy Vol. 1)[51]

ISBN

Website for The Revolution Trilogy

Website for The Liberation Trilogy

with Marcus W. Orr Center for the Humanities at the University of Memphis.

Rick Atkinson interview on Counterpoint Radio

Pulitzer Biography in 2003

Reviews of An Army At Dawn and The Day of Battle (Advanced Readers Copy)

on In the Company of Soldiers on March 17, 2004, at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library

Interview

on The Day of Battle on October 18, 2007 at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library

Interview

by Rick Atkinson on April 28, 2011 at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library

Presentation

on Guns at Last Light on May 16, 2013 at Pritzker Military Museum & Library

Lecture

Appearances

Booknotes interview with Atkinson on Army at Dawn, November 17, 2002