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Russell Carollo

Russell John Carollo (March 16, 1955 – December 19, 2018) was an American Pulitzer prize-winning journalist, who worked as an investigative reporter for numerous publications, including the Dayton Daily News, the Los Angeles Times, and The Sacramento Bee.[1]

Russell Carollo

March 16, 1955

December 19, 2018(2018-12-19) (aged 63)

Journalist; Special projects reporter

Vince and Norma Carollo

He shared the 1998 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting, with Jeff Nesmith, at the Dayton Daily News for uncovering mismanagement in military healthcare. After publication of the series of stories, the Pentagon announced the creation of a civilian board to review malpractice cases.[2]


Carollo was a three-time finalist for the Pulitzer prize, in 1992, with Mike Casey, for his work on, "Lives on the Line," in 1996, with Carol Hernandez, Jeff Nesmith and Cheryl Reed, for his contributions on two articles, "Military Secrets" and "Prisoners on the Payroll," and in 2002 for "The Foreign Game."[3][4][5]


In 2004, Carollo and Mei-Ling Hopgood, were the recipients of the Edgar A. Poe Award, the Daniel Pearl Award for Outstanding International Investigative Reporting, the Clark Mollenhoff award, and were finalists for the Goldsmith Prize for Investigative Reporting, for the series of investigative reports, "Casualties of Peace," published in 2003.[6][7][8][9] The House Committee on International Relations passed of a bill to protect the safety of Peace Corps volunteers as a result of the series.


His specialties included computer-assisted reporting, state public records, the military, and long-term investigative projects, and use of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), which he used to make between 75 and 150 requests and appeals each year.[10] During his 30-year career, Carollo reported from at least seventeen countries.[1][11]

Background and education[edit]

Carollo was a native of Lacombe in St. Tammany Parish in suburban New Orleans, Louisiana. His parents, Victor and Norma Carollo, were American-Italians; his father was a veteran, having served during World War II.[1][12]


Carollo graduated from Louisiana State University with a bachelor's degree in journalism, and from Southeastern Louisiana University with a bachelor's degree in history.[1] in 2009, Carollo taught journalism at Colorado College and Oklahoma State University.[13]


Carollo was a former Michigan Journalism Fellow, class of 1989–1990.[14] During his studies, he focused on First Amendment rights and improving his writing, saying that the program had given him time to look at "really good writing" and that the fellowship program helped to give him a "more global view."[14] Louisiana State University inducted him into its Journalism Hall of Fame in 2009.[15]

Flawed and Sometimes Deadly, October 5, 1997.

[20]

The Needle went Wrong, October 6, 1997.

[21]

Too Many Patients Too Little Time, October 7, 1997.

[22]

Special Licences for Some Doctors, October 8, 1997.

[23]

Double Standards of Care, October 9, 1997.

[24]

The Man in the White Coat was no Doctor, October 10, 1997.

[25]

Laws and Rulings Shield Doctors, October 11, 1997.

[19]

1991 Winner, John Hancock Award for Excellence in Business Writing, (with Mike Casey) Dayton Daily News, "Lives on the Line," a 5-part series on worker safety in America

[32]

1992 Finalist, Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, (with Mike Casey) Dayton Daily News, "Violators: How they Stacked Up", a 5-part series on worker safety in America.

[3]

1995 Winner, Investigative Reporters and Editors Medal, (with and Carol Hernandez) Dayton Daily News, "Military Secrets"[33]

Jeff Nesmith

1996 Finalist, Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting, (with , Jeff Nesmith and Cheryl Reed) Dayton Daily News, "Military Secrets" and "Prisoners on the Payroll", investigations into handling misconduct cases in the military.[4]

Carol Hernandez

1996 Winner, Harvard University's , (with Carol Hernandez, Jeff Nesmith and Cheryl Reed) Dayton Daily News, "Military Secrets" and "Prisoners on the Payroll"[34]

Goldsmith Prize for Investigative Reporting

1998 Winner, Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting, for the seven-part series, "Unnecessary Danger," (with Jeff Nesmith) Dayton Daily News.[14]

[35]

1999 Winner of the Prize for Distinguished Reporting on the National Defense, in recognition of his high standards for accuracy and substance. Presented by President Ford at the thirteenth annual awards ceremony.[36]

Gerald R. Ford

2000 Outstanding Alumnus of the Year, Southeastern Louisiana University

[16]

2002 Finalist, Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting, (with other staff members) Dayton Daily News, "The Foreign Game", for investigating recruitment of foreign athletes for American schools.

[5]

2004 Finalist, Harvard University's Goldsmith Prize, (with ) Dayton Daily News, "Casualties of Peace" a nearly 2 year, 7-part series, investigating abuse, assault, and rape of volunteers with the Peace Corps.[6]

Mei-Ling Hopgood

2004 Winner of the , White House Correspondent's Association, (with Mei-Ling Hopgood) Dayton Daily News, "Casualties of Peace"[7]

Edgar A Poe Award

2004 Winner of the Clark Mollenhoff Award for Investigative Reporting, (with Mei-Ling Hopgood) Dayton Daily News, "Casualties of Peace"

[8]

2004 , International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, (with Mei-Ling Hopgood) Dayton Daily News, "Casualties of Peace"[9]

Daniel Pearl Award for Outstanding International Investigative Reporting

2009 Manship Hall of Fame, LSU Manship School of Mass Communication

[15]

Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press

"Q&A with a FOIA requester"

Russell Carollo profile at Business Insider

LSU Hall of Fame Inductee Russel Carollo