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Sebastiano Ricci

Sebastiano Ricci (1 August 1659 – 15 May 1734) was an Italian painter of the late Baroque school of Venice. About the same age as Piazzetta, and an elder contemporary of Tiepolo, he represents a late version of the vigorous and luminous Cortonesque style of grand manner fresco painting.

For the bishop of Città della Pieve, see Sebastiano Ricci (bishop).

Sebastiano Ricci

1 August 1659

Belluno, Veneto, Italy

15 May 1734(1734-05-15) (aged 74)

Venice, Italy

Italian

Painter

Unidentified wife (m. 1691)

1

Marco Ricci (nephew)

He was the uncle of Marco Ricci (1676 – 1730), who trained with him, and became an innovator in landscape painting.

Early years[edit]

He was born in Belluno, the son of Andreana and Livio Ricci. In 1671, he was apprenticed to Federico Cervelli of Venice. Others claim Ricci's first master was Sebastiano Mazzoni. Indiscretion at a young age in 1678 resulted in an unintended pregnancy and, later, a bigger scandal when Ricci was charged with trying to poison the young woman in question to avoid marriage. He was imprisoned, and released only after the intervention of a nobleman, probably a Pisani family member. He eventually married the mother of his child in 1691, although this was a stormy union.


Following his release he moved to Bologna, where he lived near the Parish of San Michele del Mercato. His painting style there was apparently influenced by Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole. On 28 September 1682 he was contracted by the "Fraternity of Saint John of Florence" to paint a Decapitation of John the Baptist for their oratory.


On 9 December 1685, the Count of San Secondo near Parma commissioned the decoration of the Oratorio della Beata Vergine del Serraglio, which Ricci completed in collaboration of Ferdinando Galli-Bibiena by October 1687, receiving a payment of 4,482 Lira. In 1686, the Duke Ranuccio II Farnese of Parma commissioned a Pietà for a new Capuchin convent. In 1687-8 Ricci decorated the apartments of the Parmense Duchess in Piacenza with canvases recounting the life of the Farnese pope, Paul III.

Last years[edit]

From 1724 to 1729, Ricci worked intensely for the Royal House of Savoy in Turin. In 1724 he painted the Rejection of Agar and the Silenus adores the Idols, in 1725, the Madonna in Gloria, in Turin in 1726, he completed Susanna presented to Daniel and Moses causes water to gush from the rock. In October 1727 he was admitted to the Clementine Academy of Venice.


Ricci's style developed a following among other Venetian artists, influencing Francesco Polazzo, Gaspare Diziani, Francesco Migliori, Gaetano Zompini, and Francesco Fontebasso (1709–1769).[3]


He died in Venice on 15 May 1734.

Portrait of a Bishop, , Insbruck

Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum

Mercy (1686), New Church of the Capuchins, Parma

Frescoes in collaboration with Bibiena, (1687) Sacristy of the Fallen in Church of

Santo Segundo, Parma

History and Apotheosis of Paul III (1687–1688), Farnese Palace, now , Piacenza

Pinacoteca Civica

Guardian Angel (1694), , Pavia

Chiesa del Carmine

Frescoes (1695), , Milan

Church of San Bernardino alle Ossa

Ecstasy of St Francis (ca 1695–96), , Duluth, Minnesota

Tweed Museum of Art

Last Supper (ca 1720), , Houston, Texas

Museum of Fine Arts

Frescoes(1697),

Duomo of Monza

Communion of St Maria Egiziaca (1698), Archconfraternity of the Duomo of the , Milan

Santa Sindone

St Gregory the Great intercedes with Madonna (1700), , Padua

Church of Santa Giustina

Frescoes (1700), , Padua

Church of Santa Giustina

Ascension (1701), , Rome

Santi Apostoli

Allegory of the princely virtues (1702), , Vienna

Schönbrunn Palace

Assumption of Virgin (1702) , Dresden[6]

Gemäldegalerie

Crucifixion with Virgin, John the Evangelist and Carlo Borromeo (1704), Uffizi, Florence

Procolo, Peasant Detention (1704), )

Duomo, Bergamo

Vision of St. Bruno (1705) [2]

[1]

Frescoes (1706–1707), Palazzi & Pitti, Florence

Fenzi Marucelli

Madonna with Child (1708), , Venice)[3]

San Giorgio Maggiore

Family of Darius before Alexander & Continence of Scipio (ca 1709), , Raleigh

North Carolina Museum of Art

(1710), Trescore Balneario, Bergamo, church of Saint Peter)(San Stae)[4]

Liberation of Saint Peter

Christ giving the keys to St Peter & Call of St Peter (1710), , Bergamo

San Pietro

Assumption (1710), )

Santa Maria Maggiore, Bergamo

Esther before Ahasuerus (1711), , Rome

Palazzo Taverna

Moses saved from the waters (1711)

Sacred Family with Elizabeth and John (1712), Royal Collections, London

Frescoes for Burlington House

Frescoes for

Chiswick House

(1713), London

Selene & Endymion

The Resurrection (1714), , London

Royal Hospital Chelsea

Triumph of Wisdom over Ignorance (1718), , Paris

Louvre

Head of Woman (1718), fresco fragment, Civic Museum, Belluno

(1724), Szépművészeti Múzeum, Budapest

Bathsheba at her Bath

Turin

Sabauda Gallery

(circa 1725), Musée des Beaux-Arts, Strasbourg

Apotheosis of Saint Sebastian

St Cajetan heals the Sick (1727), , Milan

Brera Gallery

Ecstasy of St. Teresa, (1727, (now St Mark), Vicenza)

Church of St Jerome

Royal Palace, Turin

Christ and the Centurions and Wedding at Cannae, (1729),

Capodimonte Museum, Naples

Communion and Martyrdom of St Lucia (1730), Church of

Santa Lucia, Parma

Immaculate Conception (1730), , Venice

Church of San Vitale

Madonna in Glory with Child and Angel Guardian, (1730) Scuola of the Guardian Angel, Venice

Prayer in Garden, (1730), , Vienna [6]

Kunsthistorisches Museum

Self-portrait (1731), Uffizi Gallery

Pope Gregory the Great intercedes with Virgin (1731),

Sant'Alessandro della Croce, Bergamo

Pope Gregory the Great intercedes for souls in Purgatory, (1733), , Paris

Saint Gervais

Pope Pio V, Saints Thomas Acquinus, & Peter Martyr (1733), , Venice

Gesuati

St Francis from resuscitates child Paola and St Helen discovers True Cross, , Venice

San Rocco Church

Baldassarre and Ester before Ahasuerus (1733), , Rome

Quirinal Palace

Assumption (1734) , Vienna

Karlskirche

Free translation from Italian Wikipedia entry

Giambattista Tiepolo 1698–1770 (Exhibition catalogue). New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1996.

Nash, Paul W.; Savage, Nicholas (1999). Early Printed Books 1478–1840: Catalogue of the British Architectural Library, Early Imprints Collection. London: Bowker-Saur.  9781857390186.

ISBN

Rizzi, Aldo. Sebastiano Ricci disegnatore, Electa – Milano 1975

Rizzi, Aldo. Sebastiano Ricci, Electa – Milano 1989

Wittkower, Rudolf (1974). Palladio and English Palladianism. London: Thames and Hudson.  9780500850015.

ISBN

(1993). Art and Architecture in Italy, 1600–1750. Penguin Books. pp. 480–82.

Wittkower, Rudolf

at the Art UK site

43 artworks by or after Sebastiano Ricci

Media related to Sebastiano Ricci at Wikimedia Commons