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Sir George Cockburn, 10th Baronet

Admiral of the Fleet Sir George Cockburn, 10th Baronet, GCB, PC, FRS (22 April 1772 – 19 August 1853) was a British Royal Navy officer. As a captain he was present at the Battle of Cape St Vincent in February 1797 during the French Revolutionary Wars and commanded the naval support at the reduction of Martinique in February 1809 during the Napoleonic Wars. He also directed the capture and Burning of Washington on 24 August 1814 as an advisor to Major General Robert Ross during the War of 1812. He went on to be First Naval Lord and in that capacity sought to improve the standards of gunnery in the fleet, forming a gunnery school at Portsmouth; later he ensured that the Navy had the latest steam and screw technology and put emphasis on the ability to manage seamen without the need to resort to physical punishment.

"George Cockburn" redirects here. For other uses, see George Cockburn (disambiguation).

Family[edit]

In 1809, Cockburn married his cousin Mary Cockburn. The couple had one surviving daughter, Augusta Harriot Mary Cockburn (d. 1869), who married Captain John Cochrane Hoseason.[2]


Cockburn's descendants are writer Alexander Cockburn (1941-2012) and actress Olivia Wilde.[37]

Gresham, John D. Military Heritage, February 2002, Volume 3, No. 4.

Heathcote, Tony (2002). The British Admirals of the Fleet 1734 - 1995. Pen & Sword Ltd.  0-85052-835-6.

ISBN

, ed. (1911). "Cockburn, Sir George" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 624.

Chisholm, Hugh

Laughton, John Knox (1887). . In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

"Cockburn, George (1772-1853)" 

O'Byrne, William Richard (1849). . A Naval Biographical Dictionary . John Murray – via Wikisource.

"Cockburn, George" 

Pack, James (1987). The Man Who Burned The White House: Admiral Sir George Cockburn, 1772-1853. Naval Institute Press.  9780870214202.

ISBN

. UK National Archives.

"Archival material relating to Sir George Cockburn, 10th Baronet"