Snow White (Disney character)
Snow White is a fictional character and a main character from Walt Disney Productions' first animated feature film Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937). She was originally voiced by Adriana Caselotti. The character of Snow White was derived from a fairy tale known from many countries in Europe with the best-known version being the 1812 tale collected by the Brothers Grimm.
Snow White
- Hamilton Luske (animator)
- Marc Davis (animator)
- Walt Disney
Snow White
by the Brothers Grimm
- Adriana Caselotti (1937 film)
- Jane Powell (1945 radio)
- Ilene Woods (1949 audiobook)
- Dorothy Warenskjold (1953 radio)
- June Foray (1954 record album)
- Mary Kay Bergman (1989–1999)
- Carolyn Gardner (2000–2010)
- Susan Stevens Logan
(studio singing voice) - Melissa Disney (singing voice, 2000–2010)
- Katherine Von Till (2011–present)[1]
- Pamela Ribon (Ralph Breaks the Internet)[2]
- Natalie Babbitt Taylor (Once Upon a Studio)
- Ann Jillian (The Mouse Factory)
- Sandy Duncan (Christmas in Disneyland)
- Mary Jo Salerno (Musical)
- Ginnifer Goodwin (Once Upon a Time)
- Stephanie Bennett (Descendants)
- Rachel Zegler (upcoming live-action film)
Princess
- The King (father)
- The First Queen (mother)
- Queen Grimhilde (stepmother)
The Prince
Snow White is the first Disney Princess and the first fictional female character with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[3] Given the title the "Fairest One of All", she has continued to inspire similar traits in future Disney heroines, such as singing and communicating with animals.
After Caselotti, she has also been voiced by Jane Powell, Ilene Woods, Dorothy Warenskjold, June Foray, Mary Kay Bergman, Carolyn Gardner, Melissa Disney, Katie Von Til, and Pamela Ribon, and portrayed live by Mary Jo Salerno (musical) and Stephanie Bennett (Descendants). Rachel Zegler will portray a live-action version of the character in the upcoming live-action adaptation of the original 1937 film.
Reception[edit]
Critical reception[edit]
Critical reception towards the character of Snow White has been polarized. TV Guide described Snow White as iconic, unique and incomparable, writing, "never again would Walt's heroine have such a fantasy singing voice, and for that reason, she's the favorite heroine of many animation auteurs."[52] Calling Snow White a "fairy-tale princess," Otis Ferguson of The New Republic simply described the character as "just what you would have her."[53] Variety's John C. Flinn deemed Snow White "the embodiment of girlish sweetness and kindness, exemplified in her love for the birds and the small animals of the woods that are her friends and, as it subsequently develops, her rescuers."[54]
Contemporary critics felt that Snow White "lack[s] nerve, unlike many later Disney heroines,"[55] while her relationship with the Prince is void of chemistry.[56] Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times felt that had "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ... been primarily about Snow White, it might have been forgotten soon after its 1937 premiere, and treasured today only for historical reasons." Ebert continued, "Snow White is, truth to tell, a bit of a bore, not a character who acts but one whose mere existence inspires others to act," describing Disney's tendency to "confuse the titles of his movies with their subjects" as a "mistake" as the film is more about the dwarfs and the Evil Queen than Snow White.[57] The Washington Post's Desson Howe wrote, "the spirit in the mirror is dead wrong: The Wicked Queen ... is the fairest in the land" while Snow White lacks "real estate."[58] Time Out opined, "Snow White herself might be felt to be almost unbearably winsome."[59]
Awards[edit]
Snow White's big role is in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs where she plays a young princess who tries and escape her evil stepmother. The character won many awards for her role like the Grand Biennale Art Trophy from the Venice Film Festival, the New York Film Critics Circle, and the Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences. There was also an honorary custom-made Academy Award with the standard Oscar statuette and seven small statuettes that represented the seven dwarfs.[60] Snow White is one of the few fictional characters with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[3]
Trademark[edit]
On June 18, 2013, the United States Patent and Trademark Office granted the trademark application of Disney Enterprises, Inc. (filed November 19, 2008), for the name "Snow White" that covers all live and recorded movie, television, radio, stage, computer, Internet, news, and photographic entertainment uses, except literature works of fiction and nonfiction.[61]