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South Staffordshire Regiment

The South Staffordshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for only 68 years. The regiment was created in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot and the 80th (Staffordshire Volunteers) Regiment of Foot. The regiment saw service in the Second Boer War, World War I and World War II.

South Staffordshire Regiment

1881–1959

2 Regular battalions

2 Militia and Special Reserve battalions
2–3 Territorial and Volunteer battalions

Up to 12 Hostilities-only battalions

Mercian Brigade (1948–59)

1 Bn: The Pump and Tortoise
2 Bn: The Staffordshire Knots

Green, red and gold[1]

Come, Lasses and Lads

Arnhem, 17 Sep
Ferozeshah, 21 Dec

Reduced to a single Regular Army battalion after the Second World War, the regiment was amalgamated, in 1959, with the North Staffordshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's) to form the Staffordshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's) which was later, in 2007, amalgamated with the Cheshire Regiment and the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment to form the Mercian Regiment.

History[edit]

Formation and antecedents[edit]

The regiment was formed as part of the Childers Reforms on 1 July 1881 by the amalgamation of the 38th and 80th regiments of foot, which became the regular 1st and 2nd battalions of the South Staffordshire Regiment.[2] Militia and Rifle Volunteers of south Staffordshire were also incorporated in the new regiment. The battalions formed in 1881 were as follows:[3]

Regimental museum[edit]

The Staffordshire Regiment Museum is based at Whittington Barracks near Lichfield.[31]

Earlier Wars

First World War

Second World War

The regiment's battle honours were as follows:[3]

1881–?: (1st Battalion) Gen. , CB

James Pattoun Sparks

1881–?: (2nd Battalion) Gen. Sir , KCB

Richard Wilbraham

188n–?: (1st Battalion) Gen. , CB

Charles Elmhirst

188n–?: (2nd Battalion] Gen. Hon. Sir , KCB

St George Gerald Foley

1897–1900: Gen. , CB

John William Sidney Smith

1900–1911: Lt-Gen. Sir George Samuel Young, KCB

1911–1935: Lt-Gen. Sir , GCB, GCVO

Charles Tucker

1935–1946: Maj-Gen. , CB, CMG, DSO

Percy Ryan Conway Commings

1946–1954: Maj-Gen. Sir Guy de Courcy Glover, KBE, CB, DSO, MC

1954–1959: Maj-Gen.

Alec Wilfred Lee

1959 Regiment amalgamated with the to form the Staffordshire Regiment

North Staffordshire Regiment

Regimental Colonels have been:[3]

Bidwell, Shelford (1979). . New York: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0025106000.

The Chindit War: Stilwell, Wingate, and the Campaign in Burma: 1944

Featherstone, Donald (1993). Khartoum 1885: General Gordon's last stand. Osprey Publishing.  978-1855323018.

ISBN

Hart, Peter (2014). Gallipoli. Oxford University Press.  978-0199361274.

ISBN

The South Staffordshire Regiment 1914-18 (1914-18.net), accessed 10 September 2007

The South Staffordshire Regiment (regiments.org), accessed 10 September 2007