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State Duma (Russian Empire)

The State Duma, also known as the Imperial Duma, was the lower house of the legislature in the Russian Empire, while the upper house was the State Council. It held its meetings in the Tauride Palace in Saint Petersburg. It convened four times between 27 April 1906 and the collapse of the empire in February 1917. The first and the second dumas were more democratic and represented a greater number of national types than their successors.[1] The third duma was dominated by gentry, landowners, and businessmen. The fourth duma held five sessions; it existed until 2 March 1917, and was formally dissolved on 6 October 1917.

This article is about the historical body. For the modern Russian assembly, see State Duma.

State Duma

Государственная дума

Gosudarstvennaya Duma

1905

1917

434–518

Indirect elections, divided into 4 curiae.

(1906)

Sergey Muromtsev

(1907)

Fyodor Golovin

(1907–1910)

Nikolay Khomyakov

(1910–1911)

Alexander Guchkov

(1911–1917)

Mikhail Rodzianko

Pavel Dolgorukov

Trudoviki

Progressive Bloc

Phillips, Walter Alison (1911). . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 875–912.

"Russia" 

Archived 2008-11-21 at the Wayback Machine

Speech from the Throne by Nicholas II at Opening of the State Duma, photo essay with commentary

Four Dumas of Imperial Russia