Katana VentraIP

Theological fiction

Theological fiction is fictional writing which shapes or depicts people's attitudes towards theological beliefs.[1][2][3] It is typically instructional or exploratory rather than descriptive,[4] and it engages specifically with the theoretical ideas which underlie and shape typical responses to religion.[5] Theological fiction, as a concept, is used by both theists and atheists, such as in fictional pantheons and cultures in theological fantasy literature.[6]

Theological and religious fiction[edit]

The subject matter of theological novels often overlaps with philosophical novels, particularly when it deals with issues from natural theology (also called philosophy of religion). For example, Roger Olsen notes that the problem of evil is a feature of some significant theological fiction.[7]


Theological fiction also overlaps with religious fiction or Christian novels (also called inspirational fiction), especially when dealing with complex ideas such as redemption, salvation and predestination, which have a direct bearing on attitudes towards religious practices.[8] Some authors try to distinguish a theological novel as one which denotes a more idea driven plot, rather than a novel which is about people who happen to be interacting with religion,[9] but the distinction often proves difficult to sustain when ideas and actions are closely interwoven, each influencing the other.[10]

(1759) by Voltaire

Candide

(1st Century BC) by Anonymous

Book of Judith

"" (2001) by Ted Chiang

Hell Is the Absence of God

Examples of the genre (also called novellae) include:

(originally Hayy ibn Yaqdhan) (12th century) by Ibn Tufail

Philosophus Autodidactus

(originally The Treatise of Kāmil on the Prophet's Biography) (1268) by Ibn al-Nafis

Theologus Autodidactus

(1320) by Dante Alighieri

Divine Comedy

(1645) by Edward Fisher

The Marrow of Modern Divinity

(1678) by John Bunyan

The Pilgrim's Progress

(1880) by Fyodor Dostoevsky

The Brothers Karamazov

(1950) by C. S. Lewis

The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe

(1966) by Shūsaku Endō

Silence

(2007) by William P. Young

The Shack

Examples of theological long fiction include:

The Journey Series by Richard P Belcher. It comprises 20 novels exploring Theology.[12]

Calvinist

Individual stories can be linked in series to constitute a composite novel or a short story cycle, where a group of stories interact to convey a richer or fuller story than any of the single elements can.[11]


Examples of linked series of theological fiction include:

Christian novel

Fictional religion

List of Christian novels

List of Catholic authors

Religious fiction