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Timeline of the Theodore Roosevelt presidency

The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt began on September 14, 1901, when Theodore Roosevelt was inaugurated as the 26th president of the United States following the assassination of William McKinley, and it ended on March 4, 1909.

September 14 - The takes place following the death of William McKinley.

first inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt

September 15 - Roosevelt and the cabinet attend memorial services for McKinley.

[1]

September 16 - Roosevelt and the cabinet escort McKinley's body to

Washington, D.C.

September 20 - Roosevelt holds his first cabinet meeting.

[2]

September 28 - The occurs in the Philippines.

Battle of Balangiga

October 16 - Roosevelt meets at the White House.[3]

Booker T. Washington

October 17 - Roosevelt gives the White House its official name.

[4]

October 23 - Roosevelt receives an honorary doctorate of law from .[5]

Yale University

October 29 - is executed for the murder of William McKinley.

Leon Czolgosz

November 14 - Roosevelt expands the .[6]

Navajo Nation

November 18 - The United States and Great Britain sign the .

Hay-Pauncefote Treaty

November 30 - Roosevelt fires governor William Miller Jenkins and replaces him with Thompson Benton Ferguson.[7]

Oklahoma Territory

December 3 - Roosevelt delivers the .[8]

1901 State of the Union Address

December 13 - Roosevelt inherits a fortune from his late uncle .[9]

Cornelius Roosevelt

January 3 - Roosevelt's daughter is presented as a debutante.

Alice Roosevelt

January 8 - Charles Emory Smith resigns. He's replaced by Henry Clay Payne.

Postmaster General

January 31 - Lyman J. Gage resigns to work in the private sector.

Secretary of the Treasury

February 1 - takes office as Secretary of the Treasury.

L. M. Shaw

February 18 - Roosevelt orders the prosecution of the for violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act.

Northern Securities Company

February 24 - Roosevelt meets at the White House.

Prince Henry of Prussia

February 25 - Roosevelt and Prince Henry of Prussia travel to New York.

April 22 - Roosevelt orders the court martial of for his actions at the Battle of Balangiga.

Jacob H. Smith

April 29 - The is extended indefinitely.

Chinese Exclusion Act

April 30 - John Davis Long resigns. He is replaced by William Henry Moody.

Secretary of the Navy

May 12 - The begins.

coal strike of 1902

May 20 - gains independence from the United States.

Cuba

May 22 - is established as a National Park.

Crater Lake

May 31 - Roosevelt orders a 14% reduction of the .

United States Army

June 16 - Roosevelt meets the first Cuban ambassador to the United States.

June 17 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Newlands Reclamation Act

July 2 - The ends.

Philippine–American War

July 4 - Roosevelt issues amnesty for all Filipino participates of the Philippine-American War.

[10]

August 22 - Roosevelt becomes the first sitting president to ride in an automobile.

October 3 - Roosevelt personally arbitrates the coal strike.

November 4 - Republicans maintain control of both chambers of Congress in the .

1902 United States elections

December 2 - Roosevelt delivers the .[11]

1902 State of the Union Address

December 2 - Roosevelt nominates to the Supreme Court.

Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.

December 4 - Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. is confirmed as an .

Associate Justice of the Supreme Court

January 2 - Roosevelt orders a post office in closed after they refuse to accept an African American postmistress.

Indianola, Mississippi

February 11 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Expediting Act

February 14 - The is created.

Department of Commerce and Labor

February 19 - Roosevelt signs the into law as part of his Square Deal.

Elkins Act

February 19 - Roosevelt nominates to the Supreme Court.

William R. Day

February 23 - William R. Day is confirmed as an associate justice of the Supreme Court.

March 3 - Roosevelt signs the .

Immigration Act of 1903

May 14 - Roosevelt visits .

San Francisco

November 3 - declares independence with United States backing.[12]

Panama

November 18 - The United States and Panama sign the .

Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty

December 7 - Roosevelt delivers the .[13]

1903 State of the Union Address

January 29 - hosts a performance by Ferruccio Busoni at the White House.

Edith Roosevelt

January 31 - Elihu Root resigns to work in the private sector.

Secretary of War

February 1 - takes office as Secretary of War.

William Howard Taft

February 1 - Roosevelt meets with at the White House.[14]

Bat Masterson

February 11 - Roosevelt declares neutrality in the .[15]

Russo-Japanese War

February 22 - A mentally ill man with a revolver is arrested at the White House.

[16]

February 23 - The United States purchases the .

Panama Canal Zone

April 15 - Roosevelt arrives in for a hunting trip.[17]

New Castle, Colorado

April 27 - Roosevelt falls ill and delays his hunting trip.

[17]

April 28 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Kinkaid Act

May 4 - The United States takes over construction of the [18]

Panama Canal

June 21 - Roosevelt is as the Republican presidential nominee for 1904.

chosen

June 30 - Philander C. Knox resigns to serve as a U.S. Senator. Several cabinet secretaries are moved into new positions.

Attorney General

July 1 - The comes into effect.

Cuban–American Treaty of Relations

October 4 - Postmaster General Henry Clay Payne dies at the age of 60.

October 10 - takes office as Postmaster General.

Robert Wynne

November 8 - Roosevelt wins reelection against .

Alton B. Parker

December 6 - Roosevelt establishes the as he delivers the 1904 State of the Union Address.[19]

Roosevelt Corollary

December 12 - The occurs in the Philippines.

Battle of Dolores River

January 20 - The United States takes control of the foreign affairs of the .

Dominican Republic

February 1 - The is established.

National Forest Service

March 4 - The takes place.

second inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt

March 17 - Roosevelt attends the wedding of his niece and distant cousin Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Eleanor Roosevelt

June 30 - Secretary of the Navy Paul Morton resigns. He is replaced by .

Charles Joseph Bonaparte

July 1 - John Hay dies of a heart condition at the age of 66.

Secretary of State

July 19 - Former Secretary of War Elihu Root takes office as Secretary of State.

July 27 - The is made between Secretary of War William Howard Taft and Japanese Prime Minister Katsura Tarō.

Taft–Katsura agreement

September 5 - Roosevelt facilitates the signing of the between Japan and Russia, ending the Russo-Japanese War.

Treaty of Portsmouth

October 22 - The occurs in the Philippines.

Battle of the Malalag River

December 5 - Roosevelt delivers the .[20]

1905 State of the Union Address

March 5 - The occurs in the Philippines.

First Battle of Bud Dajo

April 14 - Roosevelt denounces the practice of in the progressive movement.

muckracking

April 18 - The kills up to 3,000 people and destroys over 80% of the city of San Francisco

San Francisco earthquake

May 8 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Burke Act

June 8 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Antiquities Act

June 16 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Oklahoma Enabling Act

June 29 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Hepburn Act

June 30 - Roosevelt signs the and the Federal Meat Inspection Act into law.

Pure Food and Drug Act

August 12 - The begins.

Brownsville affair

August 23 - Cuban President requests American military assistance.

Tomás Estrada Palma

September 24 - Roosevelt establishes as the first national monument.

Devils Tower

October 6 - American soldiers arrive in Cuba and the begins.

Second Occupation of Cuba

November 6 - Republicans maintain control of both chambers of Congress in the .

1906 United States elections

November 9 - Roosevelt visits the Panama Canal Zone to oversee the construction of the Panama Canal, becoming the first sitting president to leave the mainland United States.

December 3 - Roosevelt delivers the .[21]

1906 State of the Union Address

December 3 - Roosevelt nominates Attorney General William Henry Moody to the Supreme Court.

December 10 - Roosevelt is awarded the for his role in ending the Russo-Japanese War, becoming the first American to win a Nobel Prize.[22]

Nobel Peace Prize

December 12 - William Henry Moody is confirmed as an associate justice of the Supreme Court. Several cabinet secretaries are moved into new positions.

January 1 - Roosevelt sets the record of most hands shaken in one day by a head of state with 8,513.

[23]

January 14 - Postmaster General resigns. He's replaced by Ambassador to Russia George von Lengerke Meyer.

George B. Cortelyou

January 26 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Tillman Act of 1907

February 15 - The is signed by the United States and Japan.

Gentlemen's Agreement of 1907

February 20 - Roosevelt signs the into law.

Immigration Act of 1907

February 26 - Roosevelt appoints chief engineer of the Panama Canal.

General George Washington Goethals

March 3 - Secretary of the Treasury L. M. Shaw resigns to work in the private sector.

March 4 - takes office as Secretary of the Treasury. Secretary of the Interior Ethan A. Hitchcock resigns and is replaced by James Rudolph Garfield.

George B. Cortelyou

June 11 - The begins.

War of 1907

June 15 - The is held at Roosevelt's request.

Second International Peace Conference

October 22 - The begins.

Panic of 1907

November 3 - Roosevelt approves 's takeover of the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company.

U.S. Steel

November 16 - is admitted as the 46th state.

Oklahoma

December 3 - Roosevelt delivers the .[24]

1907 State of the Union Address

December 16 - The begins its voyage.

Great White Fleet

January 11 - Roosevelt establishes the as a national monument.[25]

Grand Canyon

June 16 - William Howard Taft is as the presidential candidate of the Republican Party.

nominated

June 30 - William Howard Taft resigns as Secretary of War to campaign for the presidency.

July 1 - takes office as Secretary of War.

Luke Edward Wright

November 3 - William Howard Taft is elected president, defeating .

William Jennings Bryan

November 30 - Secretary of the Navy resigns for health reasons. He is replaced by Assistant Secretary of the Navy Truman Handy Newberry.

Victor H. Metcalf

December 9 - Roosevelt delivers the .[26]

1908 State of the Union Address

January 27 - Secretary of State Elihu Root resigns to serve as a U.S. Senator. He is replaced by the same day.

Robert Bacon

February 6 - The Second Occupation of Cuba ends with the withdrawal of American soldiers.

March 4 - The takes place.

inauguration of William Howard Taft

for his predecessor

Timeline of the William McKinley presidency

for his successor

Timeline of the William Howard Taft presidency