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Volkswagen

Volkswagen (VW; German pronunciation: [ˈfɔlksˌvaːɡn̩] )[Note 1] is a German automobile manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front under the Nazi Party and revived into the global brand it is known as today post World War II by the British Army officer Ivan Hirst, it is known for the iconic Beetle and serves as the flagship brand of the Volkswagen Group, the largest automotive manufacturer by worldwide sales in 2016 and 2017.[1] The group's biggest market is in China, which delivers 40 percent of its sales and profits.[2][3] Its name is derived from the German-language terms Volk and Wagen, translating to "people's car" when combined.

"VW" redirects here. For other uses, see VW (disambiguation).

Company type

28 May 1937 (1937-05-28)

,
Germany

Worldwide

Thomas Schäfer (CEO, Volkswagen Passenger Cars)

279,232,000,000 Euro (2022) Edit this on Wikidata

22,124,000,000 Euro (2022) Edit this on Wikidata

15,836,000,000 Euro (2022) Edit this on Wikidata

In 1963, circuit racing, with cars built from easily available Beetle parts, started in the United States. It quickly spread to Europe and other parts of the world. It proved very popular as a low-cost route into formula racing.[193]

Formula Vee

In 1971, Volkswagen of America started the more powerful ,[194] which became famous for housing new talent. In the 11 years it ran, until 1982, it produced a stable of world-famous Formula One drivers—names like Niki Lauda, Jochen Mass, Nelson Piquet, Jochen Rindt and Keke Rosberg. Volkswagen also notched up several victories, and the championship in Formula Three.

Formula Super Vee

In July 2011 told German magazine Auto, Motor und Sport that "if [the VW group] is at the forefront of the auto industry, I can imagine us competing in Formula 1 in 2018. We have enough brands to pull it off."[195][196] They did not compete in F1 in 2018.

Wolfgang Dürheimer

The company's exit from the Russian market[edit]

After February 24, 2022, as a result of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine and in line with sanctions against Russia, Volkswagen, after BMW and Mercedes, ceased production at its subsidiaries in Russia - the plants in Kaluga and Nizhny Novgorod. It also stopped exporting models of its subsidiary Porsche to Russia."


In March 2023, the Russian court froze all VW assets in Russia at the suit of the local automaker GAZ.


Thus, Volkswagen AG completely ceased its operations in Russia due to Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, terminated all dealership agreements with Russian partners, and sold all its shares. The German brand has an agreement with Art Finance LLC, which is the financial partner of the local Avilon dealer. The agreement provides for the transfer of all local VW subsidiaries to the new investor.

Jonas Kiefer: VW Typenatlas, Serienfahrzeuge. 2. Auflage. Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 2002,  3-7688-1271-5.

ISBN

Rudi Heppe: VW Personenwagen. Podszun, Brilon 2001,  3-86133-209-4.

ISBN

Halwart Schrader: VW Personenwagen seit 1945, Band 1, Typenkompass. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2001,  3-613-02105-6.

ISBN

Halwart Schrader: VW Personenwagen seit 1945, Band 2, Typenkompass. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2001,  3-613-02186-2.

ISBN

Werner Oswald: Deutsche Autos, Band 2, 1920–1945. 2. Auflage. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2005,  3-613-02170-6.

ISBN

Werner Oswald: Deutsche Autos, Band 3, 1945–1990, Ford, Opel und Volkswagen. 1. Auflage. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2001,  3-613-02116-1.

ISBN

Baja bug

Cal Look

List of German cars

List of automobile manufacturers

Punch buggy

 – a previous attempt to produce a "Volkswagen"

Standard Superior

Steyr 50

 – tagline for the recent VWoA Golf GTI TV advertisement

VDub

Volksflugzeug

Volksrod

Volkswagen advertising

military use 1944

VW 276 Schlepperfahrzeug

Volkswagen controversies

William Shirer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich (50th Anniversary Edition) (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1990)

Andrea Hiott, Thinking Small (New York: Ballantine Books, 2012)

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Official website

Volkswagen Cars Worldwide portal

Volkswagen.com

(in German)

Volkswagen Classic

Volkswagen Cars Technical Information