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Walt Disney World

The Walt Disney World Resort (also known as Walt Disney World or Disney World) is an entertainment resort complex located about 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Orlando, Florida, United States. Opened on October 1, 1971, the resort is operated by Disney Experiences, a division of The Walt Disney Company. The property covers nearly 25,000 acres (39 sq mi; 101 km2), of which half has been developed.[4] Walt Disney World contains numerous recreational facilities designed to attract visitors for an extended stay, including four theme parks, two water parks, four golf courses, conference centers, a competitive sports complex and a shopping, dining, and entertainment complex. Additionally, there are 19 Disney-owned resort hotels and one camping resort on the property, and many other non-Disney-operated resorts on and near the property.

Industry

October 1, 1971 (1971-10-01)

Bay Lake, Celebration and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States

  • Jeff Vahle (President)
  • Jason Kirk (SVP, Theme Parks)
  • Maribeth Bisienere (SVP, Resorts)[1][2]

77,000+[3]

Designed to supplement Disneyland in Anaheim, California, which had opened in 1955, the complex was developed by Walt Disney in the 1960s. Walt wanted to build a new park because Disneyland in California was limited from expanding by the establishments that sprung up around it. "The Florida Project", as it was known, was intended to present a distinct vision with its own diverse set of attractions. Walt Disney's original plans also called for the inclusion of an "Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow" (EPCOT), a planned community intended to serve as a testbed for new city-living innovations. Walt Disney died on December 15, 1966, during the initial planning of the complex. After his death, the company wrestled with the idea of whether to bring the Disney World project to fruition; however, Walt's older brother, Roy O. Disney, came out of retirement to ensure Walt's biggest dream was realized. Construction started in 1967, with the company instead building a resort similar to Disneyland, abandoning the planned community concept. Magic Kingdom was the first theme park to open in the complex in 1971, followed by Epcot (known then as EPCOT Center) in 1982, Disney's Hollywood Studios (known then as Disney-MGM Studios) in 1989, and Disney's Animal Kingdom in 1998. Roy insisted the name of the entire complex be changed from Disney World to Walt Disney World, to memorialize his brother.


Walt Disney World is also covered by an FAA prohibited airspace zone that restricts all airspace activities without approval from the federal government of the United States,[5] including usage of drones; this level of protection is otherwise only offered to American critical infrastructure (such as the Pantex nuclear weapons plant), military bases, the Washington, D.C., Special Flight Rules Area, Camp David, and other official presidential travels.


In 2018, Walt Disney World was the most visited vacation resort in the world, with an average annual attendance of more than 58 million.[6] The resort is the largest single-site employer in the United States,[3] the flagship destination of Disney's worldwide corporate enterprise[7] and has become a popular staple in American culture.

, opened October 1, 1971

Magic Kingdom

, opened October 1, 1982

Epcot

, opened May 1, 1989

Disney's Hollywood Studios

, opened April 22, 1998

Disney's Animal Kingdom

– resort that offered a two-day immersive experience aboard a simulated cruise in outer space within the Star Wars galaxy. It opened on March 1, 2022, and closed on September 30, 2023.

Star Wars: Galactic Starcruiser

(1995–present) – held at Magic Kingdom throughout the fall season.

Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party

(1983–present) – held at Magic Kingdom throughout the holiday season.

Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party

(1995–present) – held at Epcot throughout the fall season. Includes the Eat To The Beat! concert series.

Epcot International Food & Wine Festival

(1994–present) – held at Epcot during the spring and summer. Includes the Garden Rocks! concert series.

Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival

Epcot International Festival of the Arts (2018–present) held at Epcot each February and March. Includes the Disney on Broadway concert series.

Epcot International Festival of the Holidays – held throughout the holiday season Epcot.

(1971–present) – held at Epcot throughout the holiday season.

Disney's Candlelight Processional

– marathon races are conducted each year, including the Wine N Dine Half-Marathon and Disney Princess-Half Marathon.

runDisney

H2O Glow Nights – held on select days each summer at Typhoon Lagoon. A night-time glow party.

[64]

Disney After Hours – a special ticket event held at select parks on select nights.

[65]

Moonlight Magic – exclusive -only nights at select parks on select days throughout the year.[66]

Disney Vacation Club

(1983–present) – filmed each year at Disney World and broadcast nationally Christmas Day.

Disney Parks Christmas Day Parade

Disney Imagination Campus – operates , Disney Performing Arts, Festival Disney, The Dreamers Academy, and other youth programs providing opportunities for youth to learn and perform inside Walt Disney World.[67][68]

Magic Music Days

Disney Meetings and Events – schedules large meetings, events, and conferences at Walt Disney World.

[69]

– offers professional development, team-building and networking opportunities using Disney models and principles.[70]

The Disney Institute

– schedules and plans weddings at various locations inside Walt Disney World, including locations inside the parks or at the wedding pavilion.[71]

Disney Weddings

Disney Internships and Programs – operates various internships geared toward college-age students, including the (DCP), Disney International Programs (ICP), Disney Hospitality Leadership Program (DHLP), Cultural Representative Program (CRP), Brazilian Summer Super Greeters, Disney Culinary Program, and Professional Internships (PI).[72]

Disney College Program

Walt Disney World has several departments that handle various activities and events that are offered throughout the year. These departments include:

Team Disney – the central location of corporate offices at Walt Disney World.

– the central location of training for castmembers.

Disney University

– the central location for human resources and employee recruitment and retention.

Walt Disney World Casting Center

– an internal bank system only for Disney employees, with several locations throughout Walt Disney World.

Partners Federal Credit Union

Disney Event Group – office complex for various business segments.

Maingate Office Complex – houses offices for various business segments.

– corporate office building located inside the historic preview center building on Hotel Plaza Blvd.

Amateur Athletic Union

headquarters building, located near Disney Springs on Hotel Plaza Blvd.

Central Florida Tourism Oversight District

Mickey's Retreat – a Disney-employee only recreational complex located on Little Lake Bryan.

[73]

– operates two emergency rooms, located on the east and west of property near Disney Springs and in Flamingo Crossings. Guests with serious conditions and injuries are transported to the larger AdventHealth Celebration.

AdventHealth

of Central Florida – operates two locations on property that provide daycare and educational programs for children of Walt Disney World employees.[74]

YMCA

The Center for Living Well – provides health services for Disney employees, operated by Premise Health.

[75]

Village – home of Disney Programs and Internship students.

Flamingo Crossings

Disney Aspire – offers free college tuition to eligible employees of Walt Disney World. Launched in 2018, the program offers select academic tracks in partnership with certain schools and degree programs.

[76]

– Disney's in-house volunteer program. Disney cast members volunteer their time for local non-profit and environmental causes.[77]

Voluntears

The campus of Walt Disney World includes numerous buildings and spaces used solely for corporate management, castmember only services, and castmember recreation. The Walt Disney Company also owns and operates a corporate office complex in Celebration, Florida, home to Disney Cruise Line and Adventures by Disney offices.

Local 362 – Represents roles in Attractions, Custodial, and Vacation Planning.[81]

UNITE HERE

Transportation Communications International Union

[82]

Local 1625 – Represents merchandise cast.

United Food and Commercial Workers

Local 385 – Represents entertainment, bus drivers, laundry cast and parking cast.[83]

International Brotherhood of Teamsters

Local 361 – Represents costuming, cosmetologists, and entertainment technicians.[84]

International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees

Orlando Area Theatre – Represents members performing under contract at Walt Disney World, including casts of Festival of The Lion King, Voices of Liberty, The Dapper Dans, Mickey's Royal Friendship Faire, Beauty and the Beast: Live on Stage, Indiana Jones Stunt Spectacular, the Hoop-Dee-Do Review, and Finding Nemo: The Big Blue and Beyond.[85]

Actors' Equity Association

September 15, 1999, due to

Hurricane Floyd

September 11, 2001, after the

terrorist attacks in New York and Washington D.C.

August 13, 2004, due to

Hurricane Charley

September 4–5, 2004, due to

Hurricane Frances

September 26, 2004, due to

Hurricane Jeanne

October 25, 2005, in the morning, due to

Hurricane Wilma

October 7, 2016, due to

Hurricane Matthew

September 10–11, 2017, due to

Hurricane Irma

September 3, 2019, for about half the day (with the exception of Epcot and Disney Springs), due to

Hurricane Dorian

March 15[118] – July 11, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[119] (excluding Disney Springs, which reopened on May 19, 2020[120])

[117]

September 28–29, 2022, due to

Hurricane Ian

November 9–10, 2022, phased closure from the evening of November 9 until noon of the next day, due to

Hurricane Nicole

Large amusement railways

List of Disney attractions that were never built

List of Disney theme park attractions

List of incidents at Walt Disney World

Rail transport in Walt Disney Parks and Resorts

Walt Disney Travel Company

The Walt Disney World Explorer

Walt Disney World Hospitality and Recreation Corporation

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Official website