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Willie Dixon

William James Dixon (July 1, 1915 – January 29, 1992) was an American blues musician, vocalist, songwriter, arranger and record producer.[1] He was proficient in playing both the upright bass and the guitar, and sang with a distinctive voice, but he is perhaps best known as one of the most prolific songwriters of his time. Next to Muddy Waters, Dixon is recognized as the most influential person in shaping the post–World War II sound of the Chicago blues.[2]

This article is about the musician. For the English footballer, see Will Dixon.

Willie Dixon

William James Dixon

(1915-07-01)July 1, 1915
Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S.

January 29, 1992(1992-01-29) (aged 76)
Burbank, California

  • Musician
  • songwriter
  • arranger
  • record producer

  • Vocals
  • double bass
  • bass guitar

1939–1992

Big Three Trio

Dixon's songs have been recorded by countless musicians in many genres as well as by various ensembles in which he participated. A short list of his most famous compositions includes "Hoochie Coochie Man", "I Just Want to Make Love to You", "Little Red Rooster", "My Babe", "Spoonful", and "You Can't Judge a Book by the Cover". These songs were written during the peak years of Chess Records, from 1950 to 1965, and were performed by Muddy Waters, Howlin' Wolf, Little Walter, and Bo Diddley; they influenced a generation of musicians worldwide.[3]


Dixon was an important link between the blues and rock and roll, working with Little Walter, Chuck Berry, and Bo Diddley in the late 1950s.[4] In the 1960s, his songs were adapted by numerous rock artists. He received a Grammy Award and was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and the Songwriters Hall of Fame.

; Snowden, Don (1990). I Am the Blues. Da Capo Press. ISBN 0-306-80415-8.

Dixon, Willie

Herzhaft, Gerard (1992). "Willie Dixon". Encyclopedia of the Blues. Fayetteville, Arkansas: . ISBN 1-55728-252-8.

University of Arkansas Press

Mitsutoshi Inaba (2011). Willie Dixon: Preacher of the Blues. Scarecrow Press.  978-0-8108-6993-6.

ISBN

(1982). Deep Blues. New York City: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14006-223-8.

Palmer, Robert

Dixon, Willie (1992). Willie Dixon: Master Blues Composer, with Notes and Tablature. Hal Leonard.  0-7935-0305-1.

ISBN

Snowden, Don (1997). Willie Dixon: Chess Box (Box set booklet). Willie Dixon. Universal City, California: /MCA Records.

Chess Records

(1988). "Song titles". Top R&B Singles 1942–1988. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research. ISBN 0-89820-068-7.

Whitburn, Joel

at AllMusic

Willie Dixon

at IMDb

Willie Dixon

. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

"Willie Dixon"

. Mississippi Writers and Musicians Project of Starkville High School

Willie Dixon, Mississippi blues musician

Willie Dixon's Blues Heaven Foundation

Willie Dixon's Official Website