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Wind quintet

A wind quintet, also known as a woodwind quintet, is a group of five wind players (most commonly flute, oboe, clarinet, French horn and bassoon).

Unlike the string quartet (of 4 string instruments) with its homogeneous blend of sound color, the instruments in a wind quintet differ from each other considerably in technique, idiom, and timbre. The modern wind quintet sprang from the octet ensemble favored in the court of Joseph II in late 18th century Vienna: two oboes, two clarinets, two (natural) horns, and two bassoons.[1] The influence of Haydn's chamber writing suggested similar possibilities for winds, and advances in the building of these instruments in that period made them more useful in small ensemble settings, leading composers to attempt smaller combinations.


It was Anton Reicha's twenty-four quintets, begun in 1811, and the nine quintets of Franz Danzi that established the genre, and their pieces are still standards of the repertoire. Though the form fell out of favor in the latter half of the 19th century, there has been renewed interest in the form by leading composers in the 20th century, and today the wind quintet is a standard chamber ensemble, valued for its versatility and variety of tone color.

(ca. 1750–1792) One quintet, for flute, oboe, English horn, clarinet, and bassoon

Antonio Rosetti

Sciarada Spagnuola [Spanish Charade] (1963)

Andriessen, Jurriaan

Three Shanties, op. 4 (1943)

Arnold, Malcolm

Skizzen, Highgate Press [Sketches, Highgate Press] (1983)

Bach, Jan

Summer Music, op. 31 (1955)

Barber, Samuel

Quintetto sereno [Serene Quintet] (1957–58)

Baur, Jürg

Shadow and Light (1981)

Beaser, Robert

Concerto for Woodwind Quintet

Bennett, Richard R.

Berio, Luciano

Birtwistle, Harrison

Serenade (1966)

Bloch, Waldemar

Serenade, Theme and Variations

Blumer, Theodor

Bobescu, Constantin, Parafrază pe motivul "Horei Staccato" (1958)

Bois, Rob du

Diversions, for quintet, narrator and piano; text by James Thurber (1994)

Bottje, Will Gay

Bozza, Eugene

Bresnick, Martin

Suite for Woodwinds, (1982, revised 2006)

Brown, Stephen

Five Stars (2004)

Buss, Howard J.

Cambini, Giuseppe Maria

Carter, Elliott

Soli no. 2 (1961)

Chávez, Carlos

Three Movements for Five Winds (1967–68)

Cortés, Ramiro

Allegro and Arioso

Dahl, Ingolf

17 Variations op. 22, (1951)

Damase

Danzi, Franz

Belgian Bliss (2011)

Del Tredici, David

Blow (1989)

Franco Donatoni

Fantasia (1956)

Dubois, Pierre Max

Etler, Alvin

Farkas, Ferenc

Fine, Irving

Dancing Winds (1987)

Fine, Vivian

Françaix, Jean

Friar, Sean

Ancient Evenings and Distant Music (1971)

Gallagher, Jack

Genzmer, Harald

Goeb, Roger

Goldmann, Friedrich

Hall, Pauline

Wind Quintet (1979)

Harbison, John

Heiden, Bernhard

Hidas, Frigyes

Kleine Kammermusik [Little Chamber Music], op. 24, no. 2 (1923)

Hindemith, Paul

Diversions for Wind Quintet (1999)

Hoiby, Lee

Wind Quintet in A flat, op. 14 (1903)

Holst, Gustav

Trois Pièces Brèves [Three Short Pieces]

Ibert, Jacques

Jacob, Gordon

Kelemen, Milko

Quintet op. 79

Klughardt, August

Bläserquintett [Wind Quintet], for flute, oboe, English horn, clarinet, and bassoon (1958–59)

Koenig, Gottfried Michael

Kwintet na instrumenty dęte [Wind Quintet] (1964)

Kotoński, Włodzimierz

Fúvósötös [Wind Quintet], op. 2 (1959)

Kurtág, György

Láng, István

Ligeti, György

Musica ricercata

Maslanka, David

Duvački kvintet [Wind Quintet] (1931)

Marić, Ljubica

Wind Quintet, op. 22 (1963)

Mathias, William

La Cheminée du roi René [King René's Fireplace]

Milhaud, Darius

Quintette pour Flûte, Hautbois, Clarinette, Cor et Basson (1944)

Mortensen, Otto

Navok, Lior

Wind Quintet (1922)

Nielsen, Carl

Whirl's World (1970)

Nørgård, Per

circles mostly in wood, a wind quintet in quartertones (2002)

Oteri, Frank J.

Wind Quintet (2004)

Paterson, Robert

Patterson, Paul

Perle, George

Persichetti, Vincent

Metamorphosis (1967)

Peterson, Wayne

Milonga sin palabras [Milonga without words]

Piazzolla, Astor

Suite pittoresque [Picturesque Suite]

Pierné, Paul

Serenade in G Major

Pilss, Carl

Wind Quintet (1956)

Piston, Walter

Sextet, for wind quintet and piano (1932–39)

Poulenc

Pentaerophonia

Ránki, György

Reicha, Anton

Concerto, op. 53, for wind quintet and piano (1956)

Riegger, Wallingford

Rosowsky, Solomon

Improvisations and Symphonies, op. 11 (1960)

Schat, Peter

Bläserquintett [Wind Quintet], op. 26 (1923–24)

Schönberg, Arnold

Schulze, Werner, Explosioni

Permutazioni a Cinque for wind quintet (1958)

Seiber, Mátyás

Solare, Juan María

Stockhausen, Karlheinz

Zeitmaße

"Mozart Meandering through Java before Bumping into Beethoven in Boston" for piano & wind quintet, written for the winds of Boston Symphony Orchestra. He also wrote 5 individual pieces for each wind instrument with piano, based on Ovid's "Metamorphosis", written for those members of BSO

Sukarlan, Ananda

Six Minutes Thirty Seconds (1995)

Susman, William

Quintet for Wind Instruments

Taffanel, Paul

Wind Quintet (1966)

Tal, Josef

Sextet for Wind Instruments and Piano

Thuille, Ludwig

Cinq Danses [Five Dances]

Tomasi, Henri

Quinteto (em forma de chôros) [Quintet in the Form of a Chôros], for flute, oboe, English horn, clarinet, and bassoon (1928; arr. for the conventional quintet 1951)

Villa-Lobos, Heitor

Wind (2013)

Weiser, Alex

Wind Quintet (1977)

Wuorinen, Charles

Geometricum (1993)

Yurina, Ludmila

Artecombo

Bergen Woodwind Quintet

Carion

Danzi Quintet

Dorian Wind Quintet

Farkas Quintet Amsterdam

(Grammy nominated 2006)

Imani Winds

LutosAir Quintet

New London Chamber Ensemble

New York Woodwind Quintet

Philharmonisches Bläserquintett Berlin

Quintet of the Americas

Soni Ventorum Wind Quintet

Vancouver Woodwind Quintet

Vento Chiaro

Barrenechea, Sérgio Azra. 2004. "O Quinteto de Sopros" (Dica Técnica 81) Parts 1 and 2. Revista Weril 150 and 151.

Brandt, Andrew (July 17, 2000). (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 10, 2014.

"Brandt's Woodwind Quintet List"

Hošek, Miroslav. 1979. Das Bläserquintett. Grünwald: B. Brüchle.  3-921847-01-X.

ISBN

. 2017. Karlheinz Stockhausen: Zeitmaße. Landmarks in Music Since 1950, edited by Wyndham Thomas. Abingdon, Oxon; London; New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7546-5334-9.

Kohl, Jerome

Leyden, Megan C. 2000. "The Story of the Soni Ventorum Wind Quintet". DMA thesis. Seattle: University of Washington.

Moeck, Karen. 1977. "The Beginnings of the Woodwind Quintet." NACWPI Journal 26, no. 2 (November): 22–33.

Secrist-Schmedes, Barbera. 2002. Wind Chamber Music for Two to Sixteen Winds: An Annotated Guide. Lanham, Maryland.: Scarecrow Press.  978-0-8108-4246-5.

ISBN

IDRS Survey of wind quintet literature