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1944 Republican National Convention

The 1944 Republican National Convention was held in Chicago, Illinois, from June 26 to 28, 1944. It nominated Governor Thomas E. Dewey of New York for president and Governor John Bricker of Ohio for vice president.

Convention

June 26–28, 1944

Background[edit]

When the convention opened, Governor Dewey was the front-runner for the nomination. 1940 presidential nominee, Wendell Willkie again vied for the nomination, but when he lost the Wisconsin primary, the lack of support from the Republican Party became evident. (Before the election, Willkie would die of a heart attack.) General Douglas MacArthur withdrew his name from consideration in May.


Conservative opposition to Dewey coalesced briefly around Governor John W. Bricker of Ohio, but Dewey was the overwhelming favorite as the party's convention opened in Chicago in June.

Governor
John W. Bricker
of Ohio
(Withdrew -
Supported Dewey)

Governor John W. Bricker of Ohio (Withdrew - Supported Dewey)

Former Governor
Harold Stassen
of Minnesota
(Withdrawn)

Former Governor Harold Stassen of Minnesota (Withdrawn)

General
Douglas MacArthur
of Arkansas
(Declined Consideration)

General Douglas MacArthur of Arkansas (Declined Consideration)

Governor
Earl Warren
of California
(Not Nominated -
Declined Consideration)

Governor Earl Warren of California (Not Nominated - Declined Consideration)

Platform[edit]

The 1944 Republican platform included a call for a Constitutional amendment establishing equal rights for women. This line was included in all subsequent platforms until 1980,[3] when the debate over the Equal Rights Amendment was occurring.

Cultural impact[edit]

During the convention, Chicago's Billy Goat Tavern gained notoriety for posting a notice saying "No Republicans Allowed". This caused Republican conventioneers to pack the place, demanding to be served, and led to increased publicity for the tavern.[4]

1944 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection

History of the United States Republican Party

List of Republican National Conventions

U.S. presidential nomination convention

Republican Party presidential primaries, 1944

1944 United States presidential election

1944 Democratic National Convention

at The American Presidency Project

Republican Party platform of 1944

at The American Presidency Project

Dewey acceptance speech