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52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division

The 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division was an infantry division of the British Army that was originally formed as the Lowland Division, in 1908 as part of the Territorial Force. It later became the 52nd (Lowland) Division in 1915. The 52nd (Lowland) Division fought in the First World War before being disbanded, with the rest of the Territorial Force, in 1920.

Lowland Division
52nd (Lowland) Division
52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division

The Territorial Force was later reformed as the Territorial Army and the division was again raised, during the inter-war years, as the 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division - a 1st Line Territorial Army Infantry Division - and went on to serve during the Second World War.


By December 1947, the formation amalgamated with 51st (Highland) Infantry Division to become 51st/52nd Scottish Division,[6] but, by March 1950, 51st Division and 52nd Division had been recreated as separate formations.[3] 52nd (Lowland) Division finally disbanded in 1968.

History[edit]

Formation[edit]

The Territorial Force (TF) was formed on 1 April 1908 following the enactment of the Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907 (7 Edw.7, c.9) which combined and re-organised the old Volunteer Force, the Honourable Artillery Company and the Yeomanry. On formation, the TF contained 14 infantry divisions and 14 mounted yeomanry brigades.[7] One of the divisions was the Lowland Division.[8] In peacetime, the divisional headquarters was at 7 West George Street in Glasgow.[8][9]

List of British divisions in World War I

List of British divisions in World War II

British Army Order of Battle (September 1939)

Independent Company

Mark Conrad, The British Army, 1914 (archive site)

The Long, Long Trail

British Military History History. (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2012. The order of battle for the division between 1930-1938, along with various information about the division.

"United Kingdom 1930 - 1938: Scottish Command 52 Division (1930-38)"

Brown, Joe. . Retrieved 30 June 2012. The memoirs of a Second-Lieutenant, who was a member of the 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division.

"Second World War Memoirs of JOE BROWN"

Murray (Retd), Lieutenant Colonel David. (PDF). Retrieved 30 June 2012. An article, from the Journal of the Royal United Services Institute of NSW, covering the Gallipoli campaign.

"52nd Lowland Division at Gallipoli - A Second Flodden"

Morris, Pete. . Archived from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2012. Information on the 51st (Highland) and 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Divisions, including orders of battle and histories.

"With the Jocks: A tribute to Scottish Infantry Soldiers"

Orders of Battle. . Archived from the original on 22 October 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2012. Interactive order of battle, for the period of 1939-1945.

"52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division"

The Regimental Warpath 1914–1918 (archive site)

Graham Watson, The Territorial Army 1947

British Army units from 1945 on