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Wesel

Wesel (German pronunciation: [ˈveːzl̩] ) is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is the capital of the Wesel district.

For other uses, see Wesel (disambiguation).

Wesel

5

Ulrike Westkamp[1] (SPD)

122.617 km2 (47.343 sq mi)

23 m (75 ft)

61,330

500/km2 (1,300/sq mi)

46483, 46485, 46487
  • 02 81
  • 0 28 03 (Büderich)
  • 0 28 59 (Bislich)

WES, DIN, MO

History[edit]

Origin[edit]

The city originated from a Franconian manor that was first recorded in the 8th century. In the 12th century, the Duke of Clèves took possession of Wesel. The city became a member of the Hanseatic League during the 15th century. Wesel was second only to Cologne in the lower Rhine region as an entrepôt. It was an important commercial centre: a clearing station for the transshipment and trading of goods.

1808–1814: Johann Hermann Westermann

1814–1840: Christian Adolphi

1841–1862: Franz Luck

1863–1870: Wilhelm Otto van Calker

1870–1873: Heinrich Bang

1873–1881: Carl Friedrich August von Albert

1881–1891: Caspar Baur

1891–1902: Josef Fluthgraf (1896 Oberbürgermeister)

1903–1931: Ludwig Poppelbaum

1931–1933: Emil Nohl

1933–1945: Otto Borgers

Wesel's mayors:


Since 1945:

Hagerstown, United States (1952)

United States

Felixstowe, England (1972)

England

Salzwedel, Germany (1990)

Germany

Kętrzyn, Poland (2002)

Poland

Wesel is twinned with:[4]

Transport[edit]

There is a railway station in the city centre as well as Wesel-Feldmark, about 2 km north. The stations are served by trains to Oberhausen, Duisburg, Düsseldorf, Cologne, Arnhem (Netherlands), and Mönchengladbach.[5] A small diesel-only connecting railway line goes to Bocholt also, there are plans to electrify it.

Berliner Tor, city gate

Willibrordi-Dom (Cathedral). Commemorative plaque for , Gründer von New York (founder of New York)

Peter Minuit

(Citadel)

Zitadelle Wesel

Restored 15th century city hall

one of Germany's tallest constructions

Broadcasting Mast Wesel

Niederrheinbrücke Wesel, modern Rhine bridge opened in 2009

an artificial bathing lake

Auesee

(1440–after 1509), painter

Derick Baegert

Andreas Wytinck van Wesel, or , anatomist, imperial physician to the court of Emperor Charles V

Andreas Vesalius

(1455–1519), painter

Jan Joest

(† 1563), last Bishop of Dorpat

Hermann Wesel

(1550–1619), eyeglass maker associated with the invention of the telescope

Hans Lippershey

(1555–1601), English diplomat and soldier

Peregrine Bertie, 13th Baron Willoughby de Eresby

(1650–1719), Prussian field marshal

Carl Philipp, Reichsgraf von Wylich und Lottum

(1594–1638), founder of New Amsterdam, which later became New York City

Peter Minuit

Johann Friedrich Welsch (1796–1871), painter

(1829–1911), author of the first Duden

Konrad Duden

(1833–1868), painter

Ludwig Hugo Becker

(1835–1898), painter

Friedrich Geselschap

(1843–1922), painter and soldier

Richard Veenfliet

(1896–1978), co-discoverer of the chemical elements rhenium and technetium

Ida Tacke

(1893–1946), foreign minister of Nazi Germany (1938–1945)

Joachim von Ribbentrop

(born 1950), journalist and television presenter

Jan Hofer

(born 1960), comedian

Dieter Nuhr

(born 1970), church musician

Martin Bambauer

film producer

Raimund Berens

Miscellaneous[edit]

One of Germany's highest radio masts is situated in the district of Büderich on the left bank of the Rhine. The Wesel transmitter measures 320.8 metres in height.

Wesel Railway Bridge

Jutta Prieur (Hrsg.): Geschichte der Stadt Wesel: Beiträge zur Stadtgeschichte der frühen Neuzeit (= Studien und Quellen zur Geschichte von Wesel 20). Stadtarchiv, Wesel 1998,  3-924380-15-5

ISBN

Daniel Vasta (Hrsg.): Wesel – Hansestadt am Niederrhein: Beiträge zum zeitgenössischen Geschehen (= Bilder von Menschen, Land und Leuten, Wesel 2009). Sutton Verlag, Wesel 2009,  3-86680-568-3[1][2]

ISBN

Martin W. Roelen (Hrsg.): Ecclesia Wesele: Beiträge zur Ortsnamenforschung und Kirchengeschichte (= Studien und Quellen zur Geschichte von Wesel 28). Stadtarchiv, Wesel 2005,  3-924380-23-6

ISBN

Edit this at Wikidata (in German)

Official website