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British and Foreign Bible Society

The British and Foreign Bible Society, often known in England and Wales as simply the Bible Society, is a non-denominational Christian Bible society with charity status whose purpose is to make the Bible available throughout the world.[1]

See also: United Bible Societies

Abbreviation

BFBS

1804

Bible distribution, translation, advocacy, literacy, engagement, production

England & Wales

The Society was formed on 7 March 1804 by a group of people including William Wilberforce and Thomas Charles to encourage the "wider circulation and use" of the Scriptures.[2]


Bibles published by the BFBS have on their front page as publisher's name the BFBS's name translated into the text's language, e.g. "Société biblique britannique et étrangère" on Louis Segond's French Bible or "Brita kaj Alilanda Biblia Societo" on the Esperanto bible compiled from L. L. Zamenhof's papers after the latter's death.

Translation: making the Bible available in languages without the Scriptures, and revising existing Bibles to bring the language up-to-date, so that everyone can experience the Scriptures in their mother tongue. Translation is into spoken and signed languages;

Production: printing physical copies of the Bible and producing Scriptures in different formats such as print, audio, and digital forms in order to meet the demands of the millions around the world who want a Bible of their own;

Distribution: taking the Bible to places where it might otherwise be hard to come by, in formats that people can use;

Literacy: helping people to read and to read well, using the Bible as a resource

Engagement: helping people grapple with the Bible, read and respond to it wisely;

Advocacy: giving the wider culture a reason and opportunity to encounter the joys of the Bible.

The Society is working to circulate the Scriptures across the world, in the church and through the culture.


The strategy of Bible Society centres on Bible availability, accessibility and credibility - what it calls the 'lifecycle' of the Bible. These strategic approaches encompass all of its activity: translation, production, distribution, literacy, engagement and advocacy.[13]


To these aims the Society was the original publisher of translations the Bible into several contemporary languages, among which Louis Segond's French Bible (1910) and L. L. Zamenhof's Bible in Esperanto (1926).[14]


The Bible Society has by far the largest collection of Bibles in the world, with about 39,000 items. It includes its Chinese Collection which is the largest collection of Chinese Scriptures anywhere in the world. Since the society's move to Swindon in 1985 the library has been located in the library of the University of Cambridge.[15]

Where the Society works[edit]

The Society's mission is global. Its work is organised into two categories: domestic and international.


The Society is part of an international fellowship of over 140 Bible Societies around the world, known as the United Bible Societies. Its entire international programme is delivered on the ground through the close relationship they have with each of their fellow Bible Societies.

American Bible Society

Protestant missionary societies in China during the 19th Century

Christian apologetics

Ernest Tipson

George Borrow

1823 Peshitta edition

Kulish's Bible

T. H. Darlow & Horace Frederick Moule, Historical Catalogue of the Printed Editions of Holy Scripture in the Library of the British and Foreign Bible Society. 2 vols. in 3. London: Bible House, 1903-1911 (commonly cited as Darlow & Moule).

--do.--[reissued:] New York: Kraus Reprint Co., 1963.

Herbert, A. S. Historical Catalogue of Printed Editions of the English Bible 1525–1961. London: British and Foreign Bible Society; New York: American Bible Society, 1968.  0-564-00130-9.

ISBN

Herbert, Arthur Sumner; Thomas Herbert Darlow; Horace Frederick Moule (1968). . London: British & Foreign Bible Society. ISBN 9780564001309.

Historical Catalogue of Printed Editions of the English Bible: 1525-1961

Official website

. Charity Commission for England and Wales.

"British and Foreign Bible Society, registered charity no. 232759"

Bible Society work in England and Wales

Old Bible Maps Published by the Bible Society (Courtesy of Hipkiss' Scanned Old Maps)

. London: The Bible House. 1904.

After a Hundred Years: a Popular Illustrated Report of the British and Foreign Bible Society for the Centenary Year 1903-4

; Cambridge University Library

Bible Society's library