Katana VentraIP

COVID-19 pandemic in Washington (state)

The first confirmed case relating to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States was announced by the state of Washington on January 21, 2020. Washington made the first announcement of a death from the disease in the U.S. on February 29 and later announced that two deaths there on February 26 were also due to COVID-19. Until mid-March, Washington had the highest absolute number of confirmed cases and the highest number per capita of any state in the country,[1] until it was surpassed by New York state on April 10, 2020. Many of the deceased were residents of a nursing home in Kirkland, an Eastside suburb of Seattle in King County.

COVID-19 pandemic in Washington

Washington, U.S.

January 21, 2020

1,989,477

436 (current)
3,915 (cumulative)

158 (current)

16,100

Governor Jay Inslee declared a state of emergency on February 29, 2020, which was followed by a statewide stay-at-home order on March 23 that would last at least two weeks.[2][3]


Washington had 1,989,477 confirmed cases and a total of 16,100 confirmed deaths as of September 6, 2023.[4] Public health experts agree that the true number of cases in the state is much greater than the number that have been confirmed by laboratory tests. It is very difficult to know the true number since most people experience only mild illness and testing is not widely available.[5]


As of October 31, 2021, Washington has administered 16.2 million COVID-19 vaccine doses, and has fully vaccinated 5.69 million people, equivalent to approximately 77 percent of the population.[4] Approximately 15 percent of Washington residents have received the updated booster vaccine released in September 2022 and formulated for the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant.[6]


On June 30, 2021, the state officially lifted capacity restrictions on businesses and most other activities, with the exception of large indoor events. Businesses were previously required to keep occupancy under 50 percent and maintain social distancing between patrons.[7] Public transit systems were also permitted to operate at full capacity.[8] The state of emergency declared by Governor Inslee expired on October 31, 2022, months after other restrictions had been lifted by state and local governments, particularly the City of Seattle.[9]

Prohibiting indoor gatherings with people outside of the household unless they complete a 14-day quarantine or quarantine for 7 days and test negative for COVID-19 within 48 hours of the gathering.

Outdoor gatherings are limited to 5 people outside the household.

Indoor dining at restaurants is prohibited and outdoor dining is limited to 5 people at each table. Other restrictions also apply.

Gyms and fitness facilities must close entirely for indoor activities and only some outdoor activities are permitted subject to restrictions.

Bowling centers must close for indoor service.

Movie theaters are closed for indoor service. Drive-in movie theaters are permitted with restrictions.

Funerals and wedding ceremonies are limited to a total of no more than 30 people. Indoor receptions, wakes, or similar gatherings in conjunction with such ceremonies are prohibited.

In-store retail is limited to 25 percent of indoor occupancy limits and seating areas and indoor dining facilities such as food courts are closed.

Religious services are limited to 25 percent of indoor occupancy limits, or no more than 200 people, whichever is less. Attendees must wear facial coverings at all times and congregation singing is prohibited. No choir, band, or ensemble shall perform during the service. Vocal or instrumental soloists are permitted to perform, and vocal soloists may have a single accompanist. Outdoors services can be held with restrictions.

Professional services are required to mandate remote work when possible and close offices to the public if possible. Any office that must remain open must limit occupancy to 25 percent of indoor occupancy limits.

At long-term care facilities outdoor visits are permitted. Indoor visits are prohibited, but individual exceptions for an essential support person or end-of-life care are permitted.

Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

– for impact on the country

COVID-19 pandemic in the United States

– for impact on other countries

COVID-19 pandemic

Cornwell, Paige (March 16, 2020). . The Seattle Times.

"How a Seattle suburb responded after becoming the epicenter of the U.S. coronavirus outbreak"

Robert Klemko (March 26, 2020). . The Washington Post.

"Where coronavirus outbreak started in Washington state, officials see hope as cases appear to be leveling off"

Mike Baker (March 29, 2020). . The New York Times.

"Coronavirus Slowdown in Seattle Suggests Restrictions Are Working"

EvergreenHealth (March 12, 2020). (PDF).

"Lessons for Hospitals"

Official State of Washington coronavirus information page

Washington State Department of Health

COVID tracker map