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Clara Reeve

Clara Reeve (23 January 1729 – 3 December 1807) was an English novelist best known for the Gothic novel The Old English Baron (1777).[1] She also wrote an innovative history of prose fiction, The Progress of Romance (1785). Her first work was a translation from Latin, then an unusual language for a woman to learn. She was a near-contemporary of the bluestockings ladies of Elizabeth Montague's circle.[2]

Clara Reeve

Clara Reeve
(1729-01-23)23 January 1729
Ipswich, England

3 December 1807(1807-12-03) (aged 78)
Ipswich, England

Novelist

1769–1802

Biography[edit]

Early life[edit]

Clara Reeve was born in Ipswich, one of the eight children of Reverend William Reeve MA, Rector of Freston and of Kirton, Suffolk, and perpetual curate of St Nicholas, Ipswich.[3] Her mother was the daughter of William Smithies, a goldsmith and jeweller to King George I. Vice-Admiral Samuel Reeve (c. 1733–1803) was her brother.


Reeve described her father and her early life in a letter to a friend:

The Phoenix (1772), an abridged translation of John Barclay's

Argenis

The Champion of Virtue (1777), republished as (1778)

The Old English Baron

The Two Mentors: A Modern Story (1783)

The School for Widows: A Novel (1785)

The Progress of Romance (1785)

The Exiles, or, Memoirs of the Count de Cronstadt (1788)

Plans of Education (1792)

The Memoirs of Sir Roger de Clarendon (1793)

Destination, or, Memoirs of a Private Family (1799)

Edwin, King of Northumberland: A Story of the Seventh Century (1802)

Gothic fiction

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainCousin, John William (1910). A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via Wikisource.

Scott, Walter (1870). Clara Reeve from Lives of the Eminent Novelists and Dramatists. London: Frederick Warne. pp. 545–550.

. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Retrieved 22 March 2019.

"Clara Reeve, from The History of Charoba, Queen of Ægypt"

at Project Gutenberg

Works by Clara Reeve

at Internet Archive

Works by or about Clara Reeve

at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)

Works by Clara Reeve

ODNB

[1]