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Classificatory disputes about art

Art historians and philosophers of art have long had classificatory disputes about art regarding whether a particular cultural form or piece of work should be classified as art. Disputes about what does and does not count as art continue to occur today.[1]

Schemes of classification of arts[edit]

Historical schemes[edit]

In the Zhou dynasty of ancient China, excellence in the liù yì (六藝), or "Six Arts", was expected of the junzi (君子), or "perfect gentleman", as defined by philosophers like Confucius. Because these arts spanned both the civil and military aspects of life, excelling in all six required a scholar to be very well-rounded and polymathic. The Six Arts were as follows:

and Anti-anti-art

Anti-art

Art criticism

Art history

Beauty

Contemporary art

Definition of music

Degenerate art

Formalism (art)

, the synthesis of multiple classes of art

Gesamtkunstwerk

Ideasthesia

ideologies in popular music criticism

Rockism and poptimism

Noel Carroll, Theories of Art Today. 2000

Thierry de Duve, Kant After Duchamp. 1996

Evelyn Hatcher, ed. Art as Culture: An Introduction to the Anthropology of Art. 1999

David Novitz, ’’Disputes about Art’’ Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 54:2, Spring 1996

ed. But is it Art? 1995

Nina Felshin

David Novitz, The Boundaries of Art. 1992

Stephen Davies, Definitions of Art. 1991

Leo Tolstoy, What Is Art?