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Commonwealth Bank

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA), or simply Commonwealth Bank, is an Australian multinational bank with businesses across New Zealand, Asia, the United States, and the United Kingdom. It provides a variety of financial services, including retail, business and institutional banking, funds management, superannuation, insurance, investment, and broking services. The Commonwealth Bank is the largest Australian listed company on the Australian Securities Exchange as of August 2015, with brands including Bankwest, Colonial First State Investments, ASB Bank (New Zealand), Commonwealth Securities (CommSec) and Commonwealth Insurance (CommInsure).[3] Its former constituent parts were the Commonwealth Trading Bank of Australia, the Commonwealth Savings Bank of Australia, and the Commonwealth Development Bank.

Company type

  • 22 December 1911 (1911-12-22)
    (government bank)
  • 12 September 1991 (1991-09-12)
    (public company)

Darling Park Tower 1, 201 Sussex Street,

,
Australia

  • Australia
  • Asia
  • New Zealand
  • United Kingdom
  • United States

Decrease A$30.16 billion (2020)[2]

Increase A$9.63 billion (2020)[2]

Increase A$1.215 trillion (2022)[2]

Increase A$72.01 billion (2020)[2]

53,395 (2022)[2]

CommBank divisions
  • Business and Private Banking
  • International Financial Services
  • Institutional Banking and Markets
  • Retail Banking Services
  • Wealth Management[2]

Founded in 1911 by the Australian Government and fully privatised in 1996, the Commonwealth Bank is one of the "big four" Australian banks, with the National Australia Bank (NAB), ANZ and Westpac. The bank was listed on the Australian Stock Exchange on 12 Sep 1991.[4]


The former global headquarters of Commonwealth Bank were the Commonwealth Trading Bank Building on the corner of Pitt Street and Martin Place, Sydney, which was refurbished from 2012 for retail and commercial uses, and (from 1984 to 2012) the State Savings Bank Building on Martin Place, which was sold in 2012 to Macquarie Bank. The headquarters were moved to Tower 1, 201 Sussex Street and two new nine-storey buildings which were built at the site of the former Sega World Sydney, in Darling Harbour on the western side of Sydney's city centre.[5]


In 2018, findings from the Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry have indicated a negative culture within the bank, amid allegations of fraud, deception, and money laundering, among various other crimes.[6]


In 2022, the Commonwealth Bank held the 49th position in the "Top 1000 World Banks".[7]

Controversies[edit]

Environmental[edit]

Commonwealth Bank is one of the major Australian banks known to be financing and profiting from activities destructive to the Great Barrier Reef, something the bank has been facing increased public scrutiny over since a 2013 report by Market Forces;[28] the Sydney Morning Herald had this to say:[29]

Executive leadership[edit]

Governors/Chief Executive Officers[edit]

The following individuals have been appointed to serve as chief executive of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, or precursor titles:[69]

Retail (ASB Bank),Turkey (CommBiz) and Indonesia (99% of PT Bank Commonwealth)

banks in New Zealand

Banking investments in China (20 per cent in both Qilu Bank and ) and Vietnam, (20 per cent stake in Vietnam International Bank)

Bank of Hangzhou

County banks in Hebei and Henen Provinces of China (15 branches and 8 sub-branches)

Commonwealth Bank branches in , New York City, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Beijing, Singapore, Auckland, Turkey and Mumbai

London

Joint venture life insurance businesses in Indonesia (PT Commonwealth Life) and China (37.5% stake in BoCommLife)

First State funds management business in the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Hong Kong, Singapore, Indonesia, Japan, United States and Dubai

Representative office in

Hanoi

A Global Capability Center in , India

Bangalore

The Commonwealth Bank's international presence includes:

Bankwest

Colonial First State

CommInsure

Commonwealth Securities

Sponsorship[edit]

Commonwealth Bank has been sponsoring Cricket Australia for the women's game since the 1990s.[107]


In April 2021, Commonwealth Bank secured a four-year partnership deal with Football Australia for the naming rights of the women's national football teams as the Commonwealth Bank Matildas, Commonwealth Bank Young Matildas, and Commonwealth Bank Junior Matildas.[108][109]


In November 2022, FIFA announced that Commonwealth Bank has signed on as an official supporter for the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.[110][111]

Phillips, Bronwyn; Hock, Peter (2011). 100 Years Together. : Focus Publishing. ISBN 978-1921156632.

North Sydney, New South Wales

Official website

ASB Bank

Bankwest

Colonial First State

CommSec

www.commbank.info

Commonwealth Bank ephemera

CommBiz Turkey

Bloomberg