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David Willcocks

Sir David Valentine Willcocks, CBE MC (30 December 1919 – 17 September 2015) was a British choral conductor, organist, composer and music administrator. He was particularly well known for his association with the Choir of King's College, Cambridge, which he directed from 1957 to 1974, making frequent broadcasts and recordings. Several of the descants and carol arrangements he wrote for the annual service of Nine Lessons and Carols were published in the series of books Carols for Choirs which he edited along with Reginald Jacques and John Rutter. He was also director of the Royal College of Music in London.

Sir David Willcocks

David Valentine Willcocks

(1919-12-30)30 December 1919
Newquay, Cornwall, England

17 September 2015(2015-09-17) (aged 95)

  • Choral conductor
  • Organist
  • Composer
  • College director
  • Army Officer

During the Second World War (1939–1945) he served as an officer in the British Army, and was decorated with the Military Cross for his actions on Hill 112 during the Battle of Normandy in July 1944. His elder son, Jonathan Willcocks, is also a composer.

Recordings and broadcasts[edit]

Willcocks made recordings with the (London) Bach Choir, the English Chamber Orchestra, the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, the Jacques Orchestra, the Philharmonia Orchestra, and the London Symphony Orchestra as well as with the Choir of King's College, Cambridge, with whom he regularly conducted the Nine Lessons and Carols service on Christmas Eve, broadcast by the BBC every year since 1931.[17] With The Bach Choir, in particular he recorded works by Johann Sebastian Bach, especially his motets and, sung in English, his St John Passion and a stately rendition of the St Matthew Passion, a piece he regularly conducted for broadcast Easter performances.[18][19] He also served as general editor of the Church Music series of the Oxford University Press. During his years at King's, an early and frequently reissued recording of the Allegri Miserere was made in March 1963 by the choir, conducted by David Willcocks, and featuring a 12-year old Roy Goodman, later a distinguished conductor, as the treble soloist.[20][21] In 1965, he made his famous recording, with the Choir of King's College, of Tallis's Spem in alium.


He is particularly known for his widely used choral arrangements of Christmas carols, many of which were originally written or arranged for the Service of Nine Lessons and Carols at King's and/or the Bach Choir's Christmas concerts. They are published in the five Carols for Choirs anthologies (1961–1987), edited by Willcocks with Reginald Jacques (first volume) or John Rutter.[8][22] The descant arrangements in particular are among the most famous and well-loved musical components.[23] He was Music Director Emeritus of King's College Choir, and an Honorary Fellow of King's College, Cambridge.[24]


Outside the world of classical music, Willcocks conducted his London Bach Choir for the studio recording of "You Can't Always Get What You Want" by the Rolling Stones in 1968.[17]


A notable broadcast took place on BBC Radio 4 on 21 September 2010 in a series called Soul Music, when Willcocks profiled Fauré's Requiem. The programme included his memories of the fighting at Hill 112. The profile also featured Christina, widow of Olaf Schmid. Willcocks questioned the morality of war.[25]

Five Folksongs (1972)

[26]

Introduction (Fanfare), Variations and Fughetto on the Hymn Tune Jena (Breslau) (1986). Commissioned by the Detroit chapter of the , premiered by Marilyn Mason at the 1986 AGO national convention.[27]

American Guild of Organists

A Ceremony of Psalms (1989)

[26]

Tomorrow shall be my dancing day

[26]

at IMDb

David Willcocks

22 January 1989

Interview with Sir David Willcocks

Martin Cullingford: Gramophone 17 September 2015

Conductor and organist Sir David Willcocks has died

first part of an interview by Alan Macfarlane 11 December 2008 (video)

second part of an interview by Alan Macfarlane 15 December 2008 (video)

. William Owen, ed. Oxford University Press, New York,m 2008.

A Life in Music. Conversations with Sir David Willcocks and Friends