Death (personification)
Death is frequently imagined as a personified force. In some mythologies, a character known as the Grim Reaper (usually depicted as a berobed skeleton wielding a scythe) causes the victim's death by coming to collect that person's soul. Other beliefs hold that the spectre of death is only a psychopomp, a benevolent figure who serves to gently sever the last ties between the soul and the body, and to guide the deceased to the afterlife, without having any control over when or how the victim dies. Death is most often personified in male form, although in certain cultures death is perceived as female (for instance, Marzanna in Slavic mythology, or Santa Muerte in Mexico). Death is also portrayed as one of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. Most claims of its appearance occur in states of near-death.[1]
"Grim Reaper" redirects here. For other uses, see Grim Reaper (disambiguation).Illustration of Petrarch's Triumph of Death
Illustration of Petrarch's Triumph of Death
The Danse Macabre in the Holy Trinity Church in Hrastovlje, Slovenia
Death Tarot card
The Chariot of Death, 1848–1851 painting by Théophile Schuler. Death is depicted both as a beautiful angel and as a hideous skeleton.
Ankou
Anthropomorphism
Danse Macabre
Davy Jones's locker
Death and the Maiden
Death (Tarot card)
List of death deities
Shinigami
Skeleton (undead)
Skeleton
Skull art
Veneration of the dead
Bender, A. P. (January 1894). "Beliefs, Rites, and Customs of the Jews, Connected with Death, Burial, and Mourning". The Jewish Quarterly Review. 6 (2): 317–347. :10.2307/1450143. JSTOR 1450143.
doi
Bender, A. P. (July 1894). "Beliefs, Rites, and Customs of the Jews, Connected with Death, Burial, and Mourning". The Jewish Quarterly Review. 6 (4): 664–671. :10.2307/1450184. JSTOR 1450184.
doi
Böklen, Ernst (1902). . Göttingen: Vendenhoeck & Ruprecht.
Die Verwandtschaft der Jüdisch-Christlichen mit der Parsischen Eschatologie
Cantu, Dean (March 2018). "Memento Mori: The Personification of Death." TEDxTalk, University of Tulsa.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lvnnqRy6ctI
Hamburger, J[acob] (1884). . Real-Encyclopädie für Bibel und Talmud: Wörterbuch zum handgebrauch für Bibelfreunde, Theologen, Juristen, Gemeinde- und Schulvorsteher, Lehrer &c (in German). Vol. 1. Strelitz, Mecklenburg: Selbstverlag des Verfassers. pp. 990–992. OCLC 234124918. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
"Tod"
Joël, David (1881). Der Aberglaube und die Stellung des Judenthums zu Demselben. Breslau: F.W. Jungfer's Buch.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the : Kaufmann Kohler and Ludwig Blau (1901–1906). "Angel of Death". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
public domain
(1866). Ueber die Jüdische Angelologie und Dämonologie in Ihrer Abhängigkeit vom Parsismus. Leipzig: Brockhaus.
Kohut, Alexander
Lynette, Rachel (2009). The Grim Reaper. Monsters. Farmington Hills, MI: KidHaven Press. 978-0-7377-4568-9. OCLC 317921894.
ISBN
Olyan, Saul M. (1993). A Thousand Thousands Served Him: Exegesis and the Naming of Angels in Ancient Judaism. Texte und Studien zum antiken Judentum, 36. Tübingen: J.C.B. Mohr. 978-3-16-146063-0. OCLC 28328810.
ISBN
Stave, Erik (1898). Ueber den Einfluss des Parsismus auf das Judenthum. Haarlem: E. F. Bohn.
Weber, F. W. (1897). . Leipzig: Dörffling & Franke.
Jüdische Theologie auf Grund des Talmud und verwandter Schriften, gemeinfasslich dargestellt
. Reapers inc.
Hunter, Dave
(in Korean)